Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34002019›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2021

A novel murine model to study the impact of maternal depression and antidepressant treatment on biobehavioral functions in the offspring.

Joseph Scarborough, Flavia S Mueller, Ulrike Weber-Stadlbauer, Daniele Mattei, Lennart Opitz, Annamaria Cattaneo, Juliet Richetto

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Sex-specific and developmental effects of early life adversity on stress reactivity are rescued by postnatal knockdown of 5-HTNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  7. Intergenerational Effects of Stress - A Focus on Learning and Memory.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Joseph ScarboroughInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Zurich-Vetsuisse, Zurich, Switzerland.
Flavia S MuellerInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Zurich-Vetsuisse, Zurich, Switzerland.
Ulrike Weber-StadlbauerInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Zurich-Vetsuisse, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5278-9993
Daniele MatteiInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Zurich-Vetsuisse, Zurich, Switzerland.
Lennart OpitzFunctional Genomics Center Zurich, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Annamaria CattaneoBiological Psychiatry Unit, IRCCS Fatebenefratelli San Giovanni di Dio, Brescia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9963-848X
Juliet RichettoInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Zurich-Vetsuisse, Zurich, Switzerland. juliet.richetto@uzh.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8313-3348
University of Zurich · CHUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antenatal psychopathology negatively affects obstetric outcomes and exerts long-term consequences on the offspring's wellbeing and mental health. However, the precise mechanisms underlying these associations remain largely unknown. Here, we present a novel model system in mice that allows for experimental investigations into the effects of antenatal depression-like psychopathology and for evaluating the influence of maternal pharmacological treatments on long-term outcomes in the offspring. This model system in based on rearing nulliparous female mice in social isolation prior to mating, leading to a depressive-like state that is initiated before and continued throughout pregnancy. Using this model, we show that the maternal depressive-like state induced by social isolation can be partially rescued by chronic treatment with the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, fluoxetine (FLX). Moreover, we identify numerous and partly sex-dependent behavioral and molecular abnormalities, including increased anxiety-like behavior, cognitive impairments and alterations of the amygdalar transcriptome, in offspring born to socially isolated mothers relative to offspring born to mothers that were maintained in social groups prior to conception. We also found that maternal FLX treatment was effective in preventing some of the behavioral and molecular abnormalities emerging in offspring born to socially isolated mothers. Taken together, our findings suggest that the presence of a depressive-like state during preconception and pregnancy has sex-dependent consequences on brain and behavioral functions in the offspring. At the same time, our study highlights that FLX treatment in dams with a depression-like state can prevent abnormal behavioral development in the offspring.

Indexed as

DepressionPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAnimalsAntidepressive AgentsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFluoxetineMicePregnancyStress, PsychologicalAntidepressive AgentsFluoxetine

Identifiers

PMID34002019
PMCPMC8760069
OpenAlexW3161769847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.