Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34001934›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2021

Using shear wave elastography to assess uterine tonicity after vaginal delivery.

Joanna Sichitiu, Jean-Yves Meuwly, David Baud, David Desseauve

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joanna SichitiuWomen - Mother - Child Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Avenue Pierre Decker 2, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland. joanna.sichitiu@chuv.ch.
Jean-Yves MeuwlyDepartment of Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
David BaudWomen - Mother - Child Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Avenue Pierre Decker 2, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.
David DesseauveWomen - Mother - Child Department, Lausanne University Hospital, Avenue Pierre Decker 2, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.
University of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the feasibility and clinical interest of shear wave elastography, by quantitatively estimating the baseline stiffness of the myometrium before and after placental expulsion. We conducted a prospective cohort study of women at term, without known risk factors for postpartum hemorrhage, who gave birth via spontaneous labor in our tertiary center. Myometrium tonicity was evaluated based on measurements of shear wave speed (SWS) in the anterior uterine corpus. All data points were collected by a single operator. Measurements were carried out at three different time points: after fetal delivery (T1), after placental delivery (T2) and 30 min after placental delivery (T3). Our primary objective was to assess the feasibility of this new imaging technique. Ten valid SWS measurements obtained at each of the three different time points were considered as a positive primary outcome. Our secondary objectives were to evaluate the difference in median myometrial shear wave velocity between each time point, as well as to determine the correlation between myometrial shear wave velocity and patients' characteristics. 38 women were recruited during the study period, of whom 34 met the study criteria. 1017 SWS measurements were obtained. The median time to perform measurements was 16 s for one value, and 2 min 56 s for ten. For 11 women (32%) it was not possible to achieve ten SWS at T1 as placental expulsion immediately followed the birth of the newborn. One patient experienced placental retention and only measurements at T1 were performed. For all other patients, we were successfully able to obtain all measures as intended. There was no difference in the mean shear wave speed between the three time points. After adjustments for confounders, we observed a significant correlation for total blood loss (correlation coefficient = - 0.26, p < 0.001, units of oxytocin (correlation coefficient = - 0.34, p = 0.03), and newborn weight (correlation coefficient = - 0.08, p = 0.001). It is feasible to assess uterine tonicity by shear wave imaging, after placental expulsion. We did not observe a variance in uterine tonicity between the three time points. Women who had higher blood loss, received more units of oxytocin and/or those with newborns of a higher weight exhibited lower shear wave speed measures.

Indexed as

Delivery, ObstetricElasticity Imaging TechniquesAdultBirth WeightFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMyometriumOxytocinPostpartum HemorrhageProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentUterine ContractionUterine MonitoringYoung AdultOxytocin

Identifiers

PMID34001934
PMCPMC8129155
OpenAlexW3160867468

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.