Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34001511›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2021

Nodosome Inhibition as a Novel Broad-Spectrum Antiviral Strategy against Arboviruses, Enteroviruses, and SARS-CoV-2.

Daniel Limonta, Lovely Dyna-Dagman, William Branton, Valeria Mancinelli, Tadashi Makio, Richard W Wozniak, Christopher Power, Tom C Hobman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel LimontaDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Lovely Dyna-DagmanDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
William BrantonDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Valeria MancinelliDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Tadashi MakioDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Richard W WozniakDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Christopher PowerDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Tom C HobmanDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

Gouvernement du Canada | Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) OV3-172302Gouvernement du Canada | Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) PJT-148699Gouvernement du Canada | Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) PJT-162417
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present report, we describe two small molecules with broad-spectrum antiviral activity. These drugs block the formation of the nodosome. The studies were prompted by the observation that infection of human fetal brain cells with Zika virus (ZIKV) induces the expression of nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 2 (NOD2), a host factor that was found to promote ZIKV replication and spread. A drug that targets NOD2 was shown to have potent broad-spectrum antiviral activity against other flaviviruses, alphaviruses, enteroviruses, and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the causative agent of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Another drug that inhibits receptor-interacting serine/threonine protein kinase 2 (RIPK2), which functions downstream of NOD2, also decreased the replication of these pathogenic RNA viruses. The antiviral effect of this drug was particularly potent against enteroviruses. The broad-spectrum action of nodosome-targeting drugs is mediated in part by the enhancement of the interferon response. Together, these results suggest that further preclinical investigation of nodosome inhibitors as potential broad-spectrum antivirals is warranted.

Indexed as

ArbovirusesCOVID-19Zika VirusZika Virus InfectionAntiviral AgentsHumansSARS-CoV-2Virus ReplicationAntiviral Agentsantiviralarbovirusbroad spectrumCOVID-19coxsackievirusinterferonNOD2nodosomeRIPK2SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34001511
PMCPMC8284462
OpenAlexW3162998638

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.