Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34001178›Full record

Trial reportReproductive health2021

Utilization of a mobile phone application to increase access to sexual and reproductive health information, goods, and services among university students in Uganda.

Robinah Nalwanga, Elly Nuwamanya, Afra Nuwasiima, Janet U Babigumira, Francis T Asiimwe, Joseph B Babigumira

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Reproductive health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Robinah NalwangaGHE Consulting, P.O Box 27011, Kampala, Uganda. robinnalwanga192@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6973-3657
Elly NuwamanyaGHE Consulting, P.O Box 27011, Kampala, Uganda.
Afra NuwasiimaGHE Consulting, P.O Box 27011, Kampala, Uganda.
Janet U BabigumiraGHE Consulting, P.O Box 27011, Kampala, Uganda.
Francis T AsiimweGHE Consulting, P.O Box 27011, Kampala, Uganda.
Joseph B BabigumiraSaw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore , Block MD1, 12 Science Drive 2, Tahir Foundation Building, #09-03M, Singapore, 117549, Singapore.
National University of Singapore · SGSsemwanga (Uganda) · UGUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

Grand Challenges Canada R-ST-POC-1808-17421
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInnovations to increase access to sexual and reproductive health (SRH) information, goods, and services are needed, particularly in low-income settings. This study assessed the utilization of a mobile phone application (MPA) to increase access to SRH information, goods, and services among university students in Uganda.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional analysis of data from: (1) an endline survey performed as a consequence of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) of the effectiveness of the MPA, and (2) data from use of the MPA for accessing information, goods, and services over the 6-month time period of the RCT, obtained from in-MPA data collection service providers. We performed descriptive analysis of participant characteristics and their association with the utilization of the MPA using logistic regression; analyses of MPA use for accessing different types of information, goods, and services by gender; and analyses of functionality attributes of the MPA and related services.

resultsIn the study population of young (median 22 years) predominantly female (61%) students, the utilization of the MPA by those who downloaded it was high (81% overall, 82% female, and 82% male). The most popular information portal was the frequently asked questions (71% utilization); the most popular goods were condoms for males (77% utilization) and sanitary pads for females (94% utilization); and the most popular service was HIV testing and counseling (60% utilization). The MPA demonstrated predominantly positive (responsiveness, non-distracting in-app advertisements, and ease of use) attributes.

conclusionA mobile phone app to increase access to SRH information, goods, and services among university students in Uganda demonstrated high utilization. The results of this study support ongoing and future technical improvement efforts and research on effectiveness, economic efficiency, and scalability, along the continuum of activities to scale this intervention in order to improve SRH in low-income settings.

trial registrationMUREC1/7 No. 07/05-18. Registered; June 29, 2018.

Indexed as

Cell PhoneMobile ApplicationsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMalePregnancyReproductive HealthReproductive Health ServicesStudentsUgandaUniversitiesKyambogo UniversityServicesSexual and reproductive healthStudentsUtilization

Identifiers

PMID34001178
PMCPMC8127235
OpenAlexW3163266370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.