Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34000016›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2021

The Relationship Between Spiritual Well-Being and Burnout in Collegiate Athletic Trainers.

Leslie W Oglesby, Andrew R Gallucci, Christopher Wynveen, Kelly Ylitalo, Nicholas Benson

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of athletic training, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Leslie W OglesbySchool of Health Professions, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg.
Andrew R GallucciDepartment of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, Baylor University, Waco, TX.
Christopher WynveenDepartment of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, Baylor University, Waco, TX.
Kelly YlitaloDepartment of Public Health, Baylor University, Waco, TX.
Nicholas BensonEducational Psychology, Baylor University, Waco, TX.
Baylor University · USUniversity of Southern Mississippi · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextSpiritual well-being is the expression of one's spirituality as measured in the dimensions of existential and religious well-being. The Smith Cognitive Affective Model of Athletic Burnout suggests that personality factors such as spiritual well-being and the use of religious coping methods may affect burnout as well as its causes and outcomes. This has not been examined in collegiate athletic trainers (ATs).

objectiveTo investigate the relationship between spiritual well-being and burnout in collegiate ATs.

designCross-sectional study.

settingWeb-based survey. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsA total of 783 certified ATs employed full time in the collegiate setting participated. Part-time employees (eg, graduate assistants, interns) were excluded. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): A 100-item online questionnaire was created for this study. It used items from previously developed scales, including the Spiritual Well-Being Scale, the Brief RCOPE, the Maslach Burnout Inventory, and substance-use questions from the Monitoring the Future study. Participants were able to complete the survey in approximately 10-15 minutes. Multiple regression analyses were used to analyze survey data. We mapped all independent (existential well-being, religious well-being, positive and negative religious coping) and dependent variables (situational variables, Maslach Burnout Inventory burnout subscales, substance use, and intention to leave) onto the Smith Cognitive-Affective Model of Athletic Burnout to determine which variables altered burnout levels, substance use, and intention to leave. Tests of mediation or moderation were conducted when appropriate.

resultsExistential well-being was a significant positive predictor of social support and a significant negative predictor of work-family conflict, decreased sense of personal accomplishment, emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, intention to leave the profession, and binge drinking. Existential well-being also served as a mediator or moderator in several components of the model.

conclusionsExistential well-being was a protective factor against burnout as well as some of the causes and effects of burnout in collegiate ATs.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalBurnout, ProfessionalMental HealthSpiritualityAdultAthletesCross-Sectional StudiesEmotional AdjustmentEmploymentFemaleHumansMaleProtective FactorsSocial SupportUniversitiesemotional exhaustionexistential well-beingreligious copingreligious well-beingsubstance use

Identifiers

PMID34000016
PMCPMC8130776
OpenAlexW2928122334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.