Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33999924›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Disrupted rhythms of life, work and entertainment and their associations with psychological impacts under the stress of the COVID-19 pandemic: A survey in 5854 Chinese people with different sociodemographic backgrounds.

Min Yang, Ping He, Xiaoming Xu, Dan Li, Jing Wang, Yanjun Wang, Bin Wang, Wo Wang, Mei Zhao, Hui Lin and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Modelling the COVID-19 Pandemic Effects on Employees' Health and Performance: A PLS-SEM Mediation Approach.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Min YangArmy Medical Center of PLA, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, P.R. China.
Ping HeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, P.R. China.
Xiaoming XuDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, P.R. China.
Dan LiCAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Beijing, P.R. China.
Jing WangArmy Medical Center of PLA, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, P.R. China.
Yanjun WangArmy Medical Center of PLA, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, P.R. China.
Bin WangArmy Medical Center of PLA, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, P.R. China.
Wo WangMental Health Center, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, P.R. China.
Mei ZhaoCAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Beijing, P.R. China.
Hui LinDepartment of Statistics, Army Medical University, Chongqing, P.R. China.
Mingming DengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, P.R. China.
Tianwei DengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Three Gorges Hospital of Chongqing University, Chongqing, P.R. China.
Li KuangDepartment of Psychiatry, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, P.R. China.
Dongfeng ChenArmy Medical Center of PLA, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-1437-2441
Army Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CNInstitute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNThe Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CNChongqing University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has affected the life and work of people worldwide. The present study aimed to evaluate the rhythm disruptions of life, work, and entertainment, and their associations with the psychological impacts during the initial phase of the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodA cross-sectional study was conducted from the 10th to 17th March 2020 in China. A structured e-questionnaire containing general information, the Chinese version of Brief Social Rhythm Scale, and Zung's self-rating scales of depression and anxiety (SDS and SAS) was posted and collected online through a public media (i.e. EQxiu online questionnaire platform). Scores in sleeping, getting up, and socializing (SGS) rhythm and eating, physical practice, and entertainment (EPE) rhythm were compared among and between participants with different sociodemographic backgrounds including gender, age, education, current occupation, annual income, health status, and chronic disease status. Correlations of SDS and SAS with SGS-scale and EPE-scale were also analyzed.

resultsOverall, 5854 participants were included. There were significant differences in the scores of SGS-scale and EPE-scale among people with different sociodemographic backgrounds. The scores were significantly higher in the groups with female gender, low education level, lower or higher than average income, poor health status, ages of 26-30 years or older than 61 years, nurses and subjects with divorce or widow status. There were also significant differences in SAS and SDS scores among people with different sociodemographic backgrounds (all P< 0.05). The overall prevalence of depression and anxiety was 24.3% and 12.6%, respectively, with nurses having the highest rates of depression (32.94%) and anxiety (18.98%) among the different occupational groups. SGS-scale was moderately correlated with SDS and SAS, and disruption of SGS rhythm was an independent risk factor for depression and anxiety.

conclusionSocial rhythm disruption was independently associated with depression and anxiety. Interventions should be applied to people vulnerable to the rhythm disruption during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

Life StylePandemicsSARS-CoV-2Social ClassWork PerformanceAdolescentAdultAnxietyChinaCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesDepressionEducational StatusFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID33999924
PMCPMC8128272
OpenAlexW3163855304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.