Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33999398›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique2021

SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among blood donors in Québec, and analysis of symptoms associated with seropositivity: a nested case-control study.

Antoine Lewin, Roseline Therrien, Gaston De Serres, Yves Grégoire, Josée Perreault, Mathieu Drouin, Marie-Josée Fournier, Tony Tremblay, Julie Beaudoin, Guillaume Beaudoin-Bussières and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Incidence of SARS-CoV-2 during the Omicron wave: Results of a longitudinal serosurvey in Québec, Canada.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2024
    Article
  2. Canada's approach to SARS-CoV-2 sero-surveillance: Lessons learned for routine surveillance and future pandemics.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies among blood donors in Québec: an update from a serial cross-sectional study.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2022
    Article
  8. Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in blood donors during the third wave of infection in Campeche Mexico.Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Canadian blood suppliers: An expanding role in public health surveillance?Canada communicable disease report = Releve des maladies transmissibles au Canada · 2022
    Article
  11. Positive anti-SARS-CoV-2 rapid serological test results among asymptomatic blood donors.Transfusion clinique et biologique : journal de la Societe francaise de transfusion sanguine · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Confirmed circulation of SARS-CoV-2 in Irish blood donors prior to first national notification of infection.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Sero-prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in blood donors during the third wave of infection in Norway, winter/spring 2021.Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Antoine LewinHéma-Québec, Affaires Médicales et Innovation, 4045 Blvd. de la Côte-Vertu, Saint-Laurent, Montréal, QC, H4R 2W7, Canada.
Roseline TherrienHéma-Québec, Qualité et développement, Montréal, QC, H4R 2W7, Canada.
Gaston De SerresInstitut National de Santé Publique du Québec, Québec, QC, H2P 1E2, Canada.
Yves GrégoireHéma-Québec, Affaires Médicales et Innovation, Québec, QC, G1V 5C3, Canada.
Josée PerreaultHéma-Québec, Affaires Médicales et Innovation, Québec, QC, G1V 5C3, Canada.
Mathieu DrouinHéma-Québec, Affaires Médicales et Innovation, Québec, QC, G1V 5C3, Canada.
Marie-Josée FournierHéma-Québec, Affaires Médicales et Innovation, Québec, QC, G1V 5C3, Canada.
Tony TremblayHéma-Québec, Affaires Médicales et Innovation, Québec, QC, G1V 5C3, Canada.
Julie BeaudoinHéma-Québec, Qualité et développement, Montréal, QC, H4R 2W7, Canada.
Guillaume Beaudoin-BussièresCentre de Recherche du CHUM, Montréal, QC, H2X 0A9, Canada.
Jérémie PrévostCentre de Recherche du CHUM, Montréal, QC, H2X 0A9, Canada.
Gabrielle Gendron-LepageCentre de Recherche du CHUM, Montréal, QC, H2X 0A9, Canada.
Andrés FinziCentre de Recherche du CHUM, Montréal, QC, H2X 0A9, Canada.
France BernierHéma-Québec, Qualité et développement, Montréal, QC, H4R 2W7, Canada.
Renée BazinHéma-Québec, Affaires Médicales et Innovation, Québec, QC, G1V 5C3, Canada.
Marc GermainHéma-Québec, Affaires Médicales et Innovation, Québec, QC, G1V 5C3, Canada.
Gilles DelageHéma-Québec, Affaires Médicales et Innovation, 4045 Blvd. de la Côte-Vertu, Saint-Laurent, Montréal, QC, H4R 2W7, Canada. Gilles.Delage@hema-quebec.qc.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5820-7117

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA substantial proportion of individuals infected with SARS-CoV-2 do not experience noticeable symptoms typical of COVID-19. Our objectives were to evaluate the impact of the first wave of the pandemic in Québec by measuring SARS-CoV-2 antibody seroprevalence in a convenience sample of healthy blood donors and to study the association between seropositivity and the occurrence of COVID-19 symptoms.

methodsThe study design was a cross-sectional serological survey with a nested case-control study. Residual blood samples from donations collected between May 25 and July 9, 2020 (well before vaccination rollout) in the province of Québec were tested for anti-Spike RBD antibodies by ELISA. Seropositive donors and a control group of seronegative donors were questioned about prior COVID-19 symptoms. All qualified blood donors were eligible for participation.

resultsA total of 7691 blood donors were included in the study. After adjustments, the seroprevalence rate was 2.2% (95% CI 1.9-2.6). Seropositive donors reported one or more symptoms in a proportion of 52.2% (95% CI 44.2-60.1); this proportion was 19.1% (95% CI 13.4-26.1) among seronegative donors, suggesting that approximately 50-66% of all infections were asymptomatic. Univariate analysis of associations between symptoms and seropositivity revealed that except for rhinorrhea, all symptoms were significantly associated with seropositivity.

conclusionAssuming that blood donors are fairly representative of the general adult population, this study shows that less than 3% of 18-69-year-olds have been infected during the first wave of the pandemic in the province of Québec. Our data also confirm that many infections escaped detection, including a substantial proportion that were asymptomatic.

Indexed as

PandemicsAdolescentAdultAgedAntibodies, ViralBlood DonorsCase-Control StudiesCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuebecSARS-CoV-2Seroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ViralAsymptomaticCOVID-19ELISA RBDSARS-CoV-2SeroprevalenceSigns and symptoms

Identifiers

PMID33999398
PMCPMC8127462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.