Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33999343›Full record

ArticleFish physiology and biochemistry2021

Antioxidant enzyme activities and immune responses in rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) juveniles fed diets supplemented with dandelion (Taraxacum officinalis) and lichen (Usnea barbata) extracts.

Mohamed Omar Abdalla Salem, Tarek A Salem, Keriman Yürüten Özdemir, Adem Yavuz Sönmez, Soner Bilen, Kerim Güney

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Fish physiology and biochemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Role of Dandelion (Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Effects of dietary Hyssop,Frontiers in veterinary science · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohamed Omar Abdalla SalemDepartment of Aquaculture, Kastamonu University Institute of Science, Kastamonu, Turkey.
Tarek A SalemDepartment of Aquaculture, Kastamonu University Institute of Science, Kastamonu, Turkey.
Keriman Yürüten ÖzdemirDepartment of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Fisheries, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey.
Adem Yavuz SönmezDepartment of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Fisheries, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey. aysonmez@kastamonu.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7043-1987
Soner BilenDepartment of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey.
Kerim GüneyDepartment of Forest Botany, Faculty of Forestry, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey.
Kastamonu University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, antioxidant activity, immune responses, and growth performance of rainbow trout (Onchorhynchus mykiss) juveniles fed with diets supplemented with dandelion (Taraxacum officinalis) and lichen (Usnea barbata) extracts were assessed. Four different concentrations of aqueous methanolic extract of the plants (0% (control), 0.1%, 0.5%, and 1% (D, dandelion; L, lichen) were added to the diets, and fish were fed for 75 days. On the 15

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsOncorhynchus mykissTaraxacumUsneaAnimalsDietFree RadicalsLiverMuramidaseOxidoreductasesPeroxidasePlant ExtractsFree RadicalsMuramidaseOxidoreductasesPeroxidasePlant ExtractsAntioxidant activityImmune responseMedicinal plantRainbow troutTaraxacum officinalisUsnea barbata

Identifiers

PMID33999343
OpenAlexW3163779772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.