Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33999226›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2021

Treatment and Prognosis of Hepatic Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma: A SEER Database Analysis.

Mohamad A Chahrour, Hussein H Khachfe, Joseph R Habib, Rudy El-Asmar, Omran Saifi, Faek R Jamali

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Article in World journal of surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Primary hepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma: a case report.The Journal of international medical research · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Mohamad A ChahrourDepartment of Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8088-9801
Hussein H KhachfeDepartment of Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Joseph R HabibDepartment of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Rudy El-AsmarDepartment of Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Omran SaifiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Faek R JamaliDivision of General Surgery, Sheikh Shakhbout Medical City, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. fjamali@seha.ae.
American University of Beirut Medical Center · LBJacksonville College · USJohns Hopkins University · USSheikh Shakhbout Medical City · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatic epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (HEH) is a rare tumor that can affect multiple organs. Little is known about the pathophysiology, clinical course and management of this disease. The aim of this study is to determine survival rates and elucidate the role of various prognostic factors and therapeutic modalities as compared to surgery on patients with HEH.

methodsA retrospective analysis on patients diagnosed with HEH between 2004 and 2016 was performed utilizing the SEER database. Kaplan-Meier curves were constructed to determine overall and cancer-specific survival, and the log-rank test was used to compare between groups. To explore prognostic factors and treatment outcomes, univariable and multivariable Cox proportional hazard models were developed.

resultsA total of 353 patients with HEH (median age: 50.4 years) were identified. The most common surgery performed was liver resection (90.8%). One-year OS in the surgical group and non-surgical group was 86.6% and 61.0%, respectively, while 5-year OS was 75.2% and 37.4%, respectively. On multivariable analysis, surgery emerged as a favorable prognostic factor [HR (95%CI): 0.404 (0.215-0.758) p value = 0.005]. Age > 65 years [HR (95%CI): 2.548 (1.442-4.506) p value = 0.001] and tumor size > 10 cm [HR (95%CI): 2.401 (1.319-4.37) p value = 0.004] were shown to be poor survival prognostic factors.

conclusionHEH is a rare disease that is poorly understood. Surgical intervention is associated with improved survival rates. Multicenter prospective collaborations are needed to improve our limited knowledge about this neoplasm and determine the optimal treatment strategy.

Indexed as

Hemangioendothelioma, EpithelioidLiver NeoplasmsAgedHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesSEER Program

Identifiers

PMID33999226
OpenAlexW3162968962

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.