Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33998873›Full record

ArticleCannabis and cannabinoid research2022

Reimagining Research with Pregnant Women and Parents Who Consume Cannabis in the Era of Legalization: The Value of Integrating Intersectional Feminist and Participatory Action Approaches.

Theresa Kozak, Allyson Ion, Saara Greene

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cannabis and cannabinoid research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Motherhood and medicinal cannabis.Drug and alcohol review · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Theresa KozakIndependent Researcher, Hamilton, Canada.
Allyson IonSchool of Social Work, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Saara GreeneSchool of Social Work, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
McMaster University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research on women who consume cannabis has predominantly focused on the perinatal period whereby cannabis consumption is problematized, linked to negative perinatal outcomes, and related to substance use and mental health challenges. When this historical literature and research about cannabis consumption is considered through a sociolegal and intersectional lens, questions emerge about how cannabis legalization may benefit and harm women, particularly women who experience marginalization along various axes of identity such as gender, race, and class. Questions also emerge about how women who consume cannabis may be perceived, represented, and treated as part of health and social care practices, particularly while pregnant and parenting. This commentary seeks to untangle what could be at stake for pregnant women and mothers, and what could be emphasized in future research endeavors, in the new era of cannabis legalization in Canada. The authors encourage research initiatives that attend to and reimagine harm reduction philosophies, and that integrate intersectional, feminist, and participatory action research approaches.

Indexed as

CannabisSubstance-Related DisordersFemaleHumansLegislation, DrugParentsPregnancyPregnant Peoplefeministparentingparticipatory action researchpregnancywomen

Identifiers

PMID33998873
PMCPMC8864411
OpenAlexW3111660866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.