Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33997941›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2021

Physical activity and fitness in survivors of head and neck cancer.

Yuan-Yuan Fang, Cheng-Ping Wang, Yen-Ju Chen, Pei-Jen Lou, Jenq-Yuh Ko, Jiu-Jenq Lin, Min-Ru Chen, Yeur-Hur Lai

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05267353 (School of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05267353 naunknown statusnot on this map

School of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Taiwan University HospitalRan2013 to 2022Enrolled390ConditionsHead and Neck Squamous Cell CarcinomaArmsExercise intervention program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Barriers and facilitators of physical activity in patients with oral cancer during surgical hospitalization: insights from a qualitative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  3. The influences of emotional factors on head and neck cancer patients' physical activity behavior in China: an application of the extended theory of planned behavior.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Physical activity in people affected by head and neck cancers: gender-specific barriers and preferences-ORLAPA survey results.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Barriers and facilitators to physical activity participation in patients with head and neck cancer: a scoping review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuan-Yuan FangSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, No.1, Jen-Ai Rd., Sec. 1, Taipei City, 100, Taiwan.
Cheng-Ping WangCollege of Medicine, National Taiwan University, No.1, Jen-Ai Rd., Sec. 1, Taipei City, 100, Taiwan.
Yen-Ju ChenDepartment of Nursing, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Dayeh University, No.168, University Rd., Dacun, Changhua, 515, Taiwan.
Pei-Jen LouCollege of Medicine, National Taiwan University, No.1, Jen-Ai Rd., Sec. 1, Taipei City, 100, Taiwan.
Jenq-Yuh KoCollege of Medicine, National Taiwan University, No.1, Jen-Ai Rd., Sec. 1, Taipei City, 100, Taiwan.
Jiu-Jenq LinCollege of Medicine, National Taiwan University, No.1, Jen-Ai Rd., Sec. 1, Taipei City, 100, Taiwan.
Min-Ru ChenSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, No.1, Jen-Ai Rd., Sec. 1, Taipei City, 100, Taiwan.
Yeur-Hur LaiSchool of Nursing, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, No.1, Jen-Ai Rd., Sec. 1, Taipei City, 100, Taiwan. laiyhwk@ntu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0313-2634

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purposes of the study were (1) to assess the physical activity (PA) status, muscle strength (MS), and flexibility of survivors of head and neck cancer (HNC) and compare these findings with normative data from national labor fitness measures; (2) to examine the differences among PA subgroups, as categorized using Godin's scores; and (3) to examine the association between stretching exercises and cervical range of motion (CROM).

methodsA cross-sectional study with consecutive sampling was used to recruit HNC survivors from a medical center in Northern Taiwan who had completed either radiation therapy (RT) or multimodality treatments including RT within the current 5 years. The level of PA, daily function, fatigue, quality of life (QOL), MS (handgrip and hip flexor), BMI, and flexibility (CROM and fingertip-to-floor tests) of the participants were assessed.

resultsA total of 108 participants completed the assessments from 135 eligible patients (80% response rate). Although 60.2% reported engaging in PA, only 16.7% met WHO guidelines. Compared to subjects in the normative data, the survivors of HNC in this study had poorer handgrip strength, BMI, and CROM, but better forward flexion. The participants who were consistent with WHO PA guidelines reported less fatigue, better right hip flexor MS, and better QOL than those who did not engage in any PA.

conclusionLack of sufficient PA and generally poorer fitness were found in study subjects. Longitudinal research to explore changes in fitness and barriers to PA compliance is strongly suggested to better enhance HNC patients' PA and fitness.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsQuality of LifeCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseHand StrengthHumansPhysical FitnessSurveys and QuestionnairesSurvivorsCervical range of motionHead and neck cancerPhysical activityPhysical fitnessQuality of lifeSurvivor

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.