Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33997893›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2021

SynLeGG: analysis and visualization of multiomics data for discovery of cancer 'Achilles Heels' and gene function relationships.

Mark Wappett, Adam Harris, Alexander L R Lubbock, Ian Lobb, Simon McDade, Ian M Overton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mark WappettPatrick G Johnston Centre for Cancer Research, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT9 7AE, UK.
Adam HarrisPatrick G Johnston Centre for Cancer Research, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT9 7AE, UK.
Alexander L R LubbockDepartment of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Ian LobbDrug Discovery, Almac Discovery Ltd, Belfast BT9 7AE, UK.
Simon McDadePatrick G Johnston Centre for Cancer Research, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT9 7AE, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3024-4773
Ian M OvertonPatrick G Johnston Centre for Cancer Research, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT9 7AE, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1158-8527

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Achilles' heel relationships arise when the status of one gene exposes a cell's vulnerability to perturbation of a second gene, such as chemical inhibition, providing therapeutic opportunities for precision oncology. SynLeGG (www.overton-lab.uk/synlegg) identifies and visualizes mutually exclusive loss signatures in 'omics data to enable discovery of genetic dependency relationships (GDRs) across 783 cancer cell lines and 30 tissues. While there is significant focus on genetic approaches, transcriptome data has advantages for investigation of GDRs and remains relatively underexplored. SynLeGG depends upon the MultiSEp algorithm for unsupervised assignment of cell lines into gene expression clusters, which provide the basis for analysis of CRISPR scores and mutational status in order to propose candidate GDRs. Benchmarking against SynLethDB demonstrates favourable performance for MultiSEp against competing approaches, finding significantly higher area under the Receiver Operator Characteristic curve and between 2.8-fold to 8.5-fold greater coverage. In addition to pan-cancer analysis, SynLeGG offers investigation of tissue-specific GDRs and recovers established relationships, including synthetic lethality for SMARCA2 with SMARCA4. Proteomics, Gene Ontology, protein-protein interactions and paralogue information are provided to assist interpretation and candidate drug target prioritization. SynLeGG predictions are significantly enriched in dependencies validated by a recently published CRISPR screen.

Indexed as

Genes, NeoplasmSoftwareSynthetic Lethal MutationsCell Line, TumorCRISPR-Cas SystemsGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingHumansMutationNeoplasmsProteomics

Identifiers

PMID33997893
PMCPMC8265155

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.