Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33997750›Full record

ArticleJHEP reports : innovation in hepatology2021

Boosting mitochondria activity by silencing MCJ overcomes cholestasis-induced liver injury.

Paula Iruzubieta, Naroa Goikoetxea-Usandizaga, Lucía Barbier-Torres, Marina Serrano-Maciá, David Fernández-Ramos, Pablo Fernández-Tussy, Virginia Gutiérrez-de-Juan, Sofia Lachiondo-Ortega, Jorge Simon, Miren Bravo and 17 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 13 institutions in 3 countries.

Paula IruzubietaGastroenterology and Hepatology Department, Marqués de Valdecilla University Hospital, Clinical and Translational Digestive Research Group, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain.
Naroa Goikoetxea-UsandizagaLiver Disease and Liver Metabolism Laboratory, CIC bioGUNE-BRTA (Basque Research & Technology Alliance), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Derio, Bizkaia, Spain.
Lucía Barbier-TorresLiver Disease and Liver Metabolism Laboratory, CIC bioGUNE-BRTA (Basque Research & Technology Alliance), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Derio, Bizkaia, Spain.
Marina Serrano-MaciáLiver Disease and Liver Metabolism Laboratory, CIC bioGUNE-BRTA (Basque Research & Technology Alliance), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Derio, Bizkaia, Spain.
David Fernández-RamosLiver Disease and Liver Metabolism Laboratory, CIC bioGUNE-BRTA (Basque Research & Technology Alliance), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Derio, Bizkaia, Spain.
Pablo Fernández-TussyLiver Disease and Liver Metabolism Laboratory, CIC bioGUNE-BRTA (Basque Research & Technology Alliance), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Derio, Bizkaia, Spain.
Virginia Gutiérrez-de-JuanLiver Disease and Liver Metabolism Laboratory, CIC bioGUNE-BRTA (Basque Research & Technology Alliance), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Derio, Bizkaia, Spain.
Sofia Lachiondo-OrtegaLiver Disease and Liver Metabolism Laboratory, CIC bioGUNE-BRTA (Basque Research & Technology Alliance), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Derio, Bizkaia, Spain.
Jorge SimonLiver Disease and Liver Metabolism Laboratory, CIC bioGUNE-BRTA (Basque Research & Technology Alliance), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Derio, Bizkaia, Spain.
Miren BravoLiver Disease and Liver Metabolism Laboratory, CIC bioGUNE-BRTA (Basque Research & Technology Alliance), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Derio, Bizkaia, Spain.
Fernando Lopitz-OtsoaLiver Disease and Liver Metabolism Laboratory, CIC bioGUNE-BRTA (Basque Research & Technology Alliance), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Derio, Bizkaia, Spain.
Mercedes RoblesLiver Unit, Vírgen de Victoria University Hospital, Gastroenterology Service and Department of Medicine, University of Málaga, Malaga, Spain.
Carlos Ferre-AracilLiver Unit, Puerta de Hierro University Hospital, IDIPHISA, CIBERehd, Madrid, Spain.
Marta Varela-ReyLiver Disease and Liver Metabolism Laboratory, CIC bioGUNE-BRTA (Basque Research & Technology Alliance), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Derio, Bizkaia, Spain.
Natalia ElguezabalDepartmento de Sanidad Animal, NEIKER-Instituto Vasco de Investigación y Desarrollo Agrario, Derio, Spain.
José Luis CallejaLiver Unit, Puerta de Hierro University Hospital, IDIPHISA, CIBERehd, Madrid, Spain.
Shelly C LuDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Malgorzata MilkiewiczDepartment of Medical Biology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Piotr MilkiewiczLiver and Internal Medicine Unit, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Juan AnguitaInflammation and Macrophage Plasticity Laboratory, CIC bioGUNE-BRTA (Basque Research & Technology Alliance), Derio, Spain.
María J MonteExperimental Hepatology and Drug Targeting (HEVEFARM), IBSAL, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
José J G MarinExperimental Hepatology and Drug Targeting (HEVEFARM), IBSAL, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Marcos López-HoyosImmunology Department, University Hospital Marqués de Valdecilla, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain.
Teresa C DelgadoLiver Disease and Liver Metabolism Laboratory, CIC bioGUNE-BRTA (Basque Research & Technology Alliance), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Derio, Bizkaia, Spain.
Mercedes RincónDepartment of Medicine, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA.
Javier CrespoGastroenterology and Hepatology Department, Marqués de Valdecilla University Hospital, Clinical and Translational Digestive Research Group, IDIVAL, Santander, Spain.
María Luz Martínez-ChantarLiver Disease and Liver Metabolism Laboratory, CIC bioGUNE-BRTA (Basque Research & Technology Alliance), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBERehd), Derio, Bizkaia, Spain.
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas · ESCIC bioGUNE · ESMarqués de Valdecilla University Hospital · ESCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USIkerbasque · ESInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca · ESInstituto de Investigación Marqués de Valdecilla · ESMedical University of Warsaw · PLNEIKER, the Basque Institute for Agricultural Research and Development · ESPomeranian Medical University · PLUniversidad de Málaga · ESUniversidad de Salamanca · ESUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsMitochondria are the major organelles for the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the cell, and mitochondrial dysfunction has been described as a key factor in the pathogenesis of cholestatic liver disease. The methylation-controlled J-protein (MCJ) is a mitochondrial protein that interacts with and represses the function of complex I of the electron transport chain. The relevance of MCJ in the pathology of cholestasis has not yet been explored.

methodsWe studied the relationship between MCJ and cholestasis-induced liver injury in liver biopsies from patients with chronic cholestatic liver diseases, and in livers and primary hepatocytes obtained from WT and MCJ-KO mice. Bile duct ligation (BDL) was used as an animal model of cholestasis, and primary hepatocytes were treated with toxic doses of bile acids. We evaluated the effect of MCJ silencing for the treatment of cholestasis-induced liver injury.

resultsElevated levels of MCJ were detected in the liver tissue of patients with chronic cholestatic liver disease when compared with normal liver tissue. Likewise, in mouse models, the hepatic levels of MCJ were increased. After BDL, MCJ-KO animals showed significantly decreased inflammation and apoptosis. In an

conclusionsWe demonstrated that MCJ is involved in the progression of cholestatic liver injury, and our results identified MCJ as a potential therapeutic target to mitigate the liver injury caused by cholestasis. LAY SUMMARY: In this study, we examine the effect of mitochondrial respiratory chain inhibition by MCJ on bile acid-induced liver toxicity. The loss of MCJ protects hepatocytes against apoptosis, mitochondrial ROS overproduction, and ATP depletion as a result of bile acid toxicity. Our results identify MCJ as a potential therapeutic target to mitigate liver injury in cholestatic liver diseases.

Indexed as

Abs, antibodiesALP, alkaline phosphataseALT, alanine aminotransferaseAMA-M2, antimitochondrial M2 antibodyANA, antinuclear antibodiesAPRI, AST to platelet ratio indexAST, aspartate aminotransferaseBA, bile acidBAX, BCL2 associated XBCL-2, B-cell lymphoma 2BCL-Xl, B-cell lymphoma-extra largeBDL, bile duct ligationBile duct ligationCcl2, C-C motif chemokine ligand 2Ccr2, C-C motif chemokine receptor 2Ccr5, C-C motif chemokine receptor 5CholestasisCLD, cholestatic liver diseaseCxcl1, C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1Cyp7α1, cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylaseDCA, deoxycholic acidETC, electron transport chainEzh2, enhancer of zeste homolog 2Fxr, farnesoid X receptorGAPDH, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenaseGCDCA, glycochenodeoxycholic acidHif-1α, hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alphaHSC, hepatic stellate cellsJNK, c-Jun N-terminal kinaseKO, knockoutLSM, liver stiffnessMAPK, mitogen-activated protein kinaseMCJMCJ, methylation-controlled JMitochondriaMLKL, mixed-lineage kinase domain-like pseudokinaseMMP, mitochondrial membrane potentialMPO, myeloperoxidaseMPT, mitochondrial permeability transitionmRNA, messenger ribonucleic acidNrf1, nuclear respiratory factor 1PARP, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerasePBC, primary biliary cholangitisPgc1α, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-alphaPgc1β, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-betap-JNK, phosphor-JNKp-MLKL, phosphor-MLKLPSC, primary sclerosing cholangitisROSROS, reactive oxygen speciesRT, room temperatureSDH2, succinate dehydrogenaseshRNA, small hairpin RNAsiRNA, small interfering RNAtBIL, total bilirubinTfam, transcription factor A mitochondrialTNF, tumour necrosis factorTrail, TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligandUcp2, uncoupling protein 2UDCA, ursodeoxycholic acidVCTE, vibration-controlled transient elastographyWT, wild-typeα-SMA, alpha-smooth muscle actin

Identifiers

PMID33997750
PMCPMC8099785
OpenAlexW3136659231

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.