Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33997519›Full record

ArticleJACC. Basic to translational science2021

Dysbiosis and Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction in Pediatric Congenital Heart Disease Is Exacerbated Following Cardiopulmonary Bypass.

Jeffrey Salomon, Aaron Ericsson, Amber Price, Chandrashekhara Manithody, Daryl J Murry, Yashpal S Chhonker, Paula Buchanan, Merry L Lindsey, Amar B Singh, Ajay K Jain

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Basic to translational science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06434987 (Impact of Retrograde Inferior Vena Cava Perfusion on Gastrointestinal Function in Patients Undergoing Surgical Repair for Acute Type A Aortic Dissection), which is not on this map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06434987 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Impact of Retrograde Inferior Vena Cava Perfusion on Gastrointestinal Function in Patients Undergoing Surgical Repair for Acute Type A Aortic Dissection: A Study Protocol and Prospective Evaluation.

TypeobservationalSponsorThe Second Hospital of Nanjing Medical UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled30ConditionsType A Aortic DissectionArmsRetrograde Inferior Vena Cava Perfusion, Antegrade cerebral perfusion
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Gut Dysbiosis in Patients With Fontan Circulation.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jeffrey SalomonDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Aaron EricssonDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri, USA.
Amber PriceDepartment of Pediatrics, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Chandrashekhara ManithodyDepartment of Pediatrics, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Daryl J MurryDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Science, College of Pharmacy, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Yashpal S ChhonkerDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Science, College of Pharmacy, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Paula BuchananDepartment of Health and Clinical Outcomes Research, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Merry L LindseyDepartment of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Amar B SinghResearch Service, Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Ajay K JainDepartment of Pediatrics, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Saint Louis University · USNebraska Medical Center · USVA Nebraska Western Iowa Health Care System · USUniversity of Missouri · USUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center · US

Funding

Role of the bile acid activated receptors FXR and TGR5 in Total Parenteral Nutrition associated hepatic and gut diseaseK08DK098623 · NIDDK · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI JAIN, AJAY K. · 2016 to 2021
$821k
Role of gut microbiota in total parenteral nutrition associated injuryR03DK121046 · NIDDK · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI JAIN, AJAY K. · 2019 to 2020
$227k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK098623NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK121046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are no data evaluating the microbiome in congenital heart disease following cardiopulmonary bypass. The authors evaluated patients with congenital heart disease undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass and noncardiac patients undergoing surgery without bypass. Patients with congenital heart disease had differences in baseline microbiome compared with control subjects, and this was exacerbated following surgery with bypass. Markers of barrier dysfunction were similar for both groups at baseline, and surgery with bypass induced significant intestinal barrier dysfunction compared with control subjects. This study offers novel evidence of alterations of the microbiome in congenital heart disease and exacerbation along with intestinal barrier dysfunction following cardiopulmonary bypass.

Indexed as

ANOVA, analysis of variancebacterial interactionscardiovascular diseaseCHD, congenital heart diseaseCPB, cardiopulmonary bypassDNA, deoxyribonucleic acidEBD, epithelial barrier dysfunctionenteric bacterial microfloraFABP2, fatty acid binding protein 2intestinal barrier functionintestinal microbiologyLCOS, low–cardiac output syndromeNPO, nil per osOTU, operational taxonomic unitPGE2, prostaglandin E2RA, relative abundancerRNA, ribosomal ribonucleic acid

Identifiers

PMID33997519
PMCPMC8093480
OpenAlexW3135655599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.