Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33997320›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational radiation oncology2021

Prognostic utility of pretreatment neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in survival outcomes in localized non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with stereotactic body radiotherapy: Selection of an ideal clinical cutoff point.

Nikhil V Kotha, Daniel R Cherry, Alex K Bryant, Vinit Nalawade, Tyler F Stewart, Brent S Rose

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational radiation oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nikhil V KothaDepartment of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Daniel R CherryDepartment of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Alex K BryantDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Vinit NalawadeDepartment of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Tyler F StewartVeterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA 92161, USA.
Brent S RoseDepartment of Radiation Medicine and Applied Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
University of California, San Diego · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeNeutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) has been associated with overall survival (OS) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We aimed to assess the utility of NLR as a predictor of lung cancer-specific survival (LCS) and identify an optimal, pretreatment cutoff point in patients with localized NSCLC treated with stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) within the Veterans Affairs' (VA) national database. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn the VA database, we identified patients with biopsy-proven, clinical stage I NSCLC treated with SBRT between 2006 and 2015. Cutoff points for NLR were calculated using Contal/O'Quigley's and Cox Wald methods. Primary outcomes of OS, LCS, and non-lung cancer survival (NCS) were evaluated in Cox and Fine-Gray models.

resultsIn 389 patients, optimal NLR cutoff was identified as 4.0. In multivariable models, NLR > 4.0 was associated with decreased OS (HR 1.44, p = 0.01) and NCS (HR 1.68, p = 0.01) but not with LCS (HR 1.32, p = 0.09). In a subset analysis of 229 patients with pulmonary function tests, NLR > 4.0 remained associated with worse OS (HR 1.51, p = 0.02) and NCS (HR 2.18, p = 0.01) while the association with LCS decreased further (HR 1.22, p = 0.39).

conclusionNLR was associated with worse OS in patients with localized NSCLC treated with SBRT; however, NLR was only associated with NCS and not with LCS. Pretreatment NLR, with a cutoff of 4.0, offers potential as a marker of competing mortality risk which can aid in risk stratification in this typically frail and comorbid population. Further studies are needed to validate pretreatment NLR as a clinical tool in this setting.

Indexed as

LCS, lung cancer-specific survivalNCS, non-lung cancer survivalNeutrophil-lymphocyte ratioNLR, Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratioNon-small cell lung cancerNSCLC, non-small cell lung cancerOS, overall survivalPrognostic factorsSBRT, stereotactic body radiotherapyStereotactic body radiotherapyVA, Veterans AffairsVeterans affairs (U.S.)

Identifiers

PMID33997320
PMCPMC8089768
OpenAlexW3151101172

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.