Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33997249›Full record

ArticleSSM - population health2021

Job and family demands and burnout among healthcare workers: The moderating role of workplace flexibility.

Dale Dagar Maglalang, Glorian Sorensen, Karen Hopcia, Dean M Hashimoto, Carina Katigbak, Shanta Pandey, David Takeuchi, Erika L Sabbath

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SSM - population health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exploring burnout: An online survey among diverse nursing teams in Germany.International journal of nursing studies advances · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Dale Dagar MaglalangStanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University, School of Medicine, USA.
Glorian SorensenDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, USA.
Karen HopciaWorkplace Health and Wellbeing, Partners HealthCare System, USA.
Dean M HashimotoWorkplace Health and Wellbeing, Partners HealthCare System/, Boston College Law School, USA.
Carina KatigbakConnell School of Nursing, Boston College, USA.
Shanta PandeySchool of Social Work, Boston College, USA.
David TakeuchiSchool of Social Work, University of Washington, USA.
Erika L SabbathSchool of Social Work, Boston College, USA.
Boston College · USHarvard University · USMass General Brigham · USStanford University · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

NIOSH CDC HHS U19 OH008861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Burnout is a growing problem among healthcare workers. Whereas there are numerous predictors of burnout, this article explores the compounding effects of job and family demands among nurses and Patient Care Associates (PCA). This study used the 2018 survey data of the Boston Hospital Health Workers Study (BHWHS) to assess the relationship of job and family demands, workplace flexibility, and burnout (N = 874). In addition, it aimed to evaluate the moderating effect of workplace flexibility and job and family demands on burnout. Results of the study demonstrate that active and high strained healthcare workers are associated with higher odds of experiencing burnout as well as workers who reported perceived low workplace flexibility. In addition, workplace flexibility is associated with reduced odds of experiencing burnout. Workplace flexibility moderated the relationship of childless married healthcare workers and burnout. The study shows that workplace flexibility plays a critical role in potentially reducing odds of burnout in the healthcare worker population. Assessing the perception and accessibility to workplace flexibility among workers is imperative to improve worker well-being and the quality of care provided to patients especially the current effects to worker's health during a pandemic.

Indexed as

BurnoutFamily demandsJob demandsNursesPatient care associateWorkplace flexibility

Identifiers

PMID33997249
PMCPMC8102798
OpenAlexW3158634379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.