Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33996406›Full record

ReviewActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B2021

Exploration and insights into the cellular internalization and intracellular fate of amphiphilic polymeric nanocarriers.

Samrat Mazumdar, Deepak Chitkara, Anupama Mittal

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Toxicology reports · 2026
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  14. Palmitoylation of death receptor p75Alzheimer's research & therapy · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Multiphysics-Driven Assembly of Biomimetic Vesicles.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Does extracellular vesicle specificity truly exist?Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026
    Review
  20. Review

23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Samrat MazumdarDepartment of Pharmacy, Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS-PILANI), Pilani, Rajasthan 333031, India.
Deepak ChitkaraDepartment of Pharmacy, Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS-PILANI), Pilani, Rajasthan 333031, India.
Anupama MittalDepartment of Pharmacy, Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS-PILANI), Pilani, Rajasthan 333031, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The beneficial or deleterious effects of nanomedicines emerge from their complex interactions with intracellular pathways and their subcellular fate. Moreover, the dynamic nature of plasma membrane accounts for the movement of these nanocarriers within the cell towards different organelles thereby not only influencing their pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties but also bioavailability, therapeutic efficacy and toxicity. Therefore, an in-depth understanding of underlying parameters controlling nanocarrier endocytosis and intracellular fate is essential. In order to direct nanoparticles towards specific sub-cellular organelles the physicochemical attributes of nanocarriers can be manipulated. These include particle size, shape and surface charge/chemistry. Restricting the particle size of nanocarriers below 200 nm contributes to internalization

Indexed as

AmphiphilicAR, aspect ratioCav-1, caveolin-1CCP, clathrin coated pitsCopolymerCy, cyanineDOX, doxorubicinER, endoplasmic reticulumFITC, fluorescein isothiocyanateHER-2, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2IL-2, interleukinInternalizationIntracellular fatemPEG, methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)NanoparticlesRBITC, rhodamine B isothiocyanateRES, reticuloendothelial systemRmax, minimum size threshold valueRmin, maximum size threshold valueSEM, scanning electron microscopySR & LR, short rod and long rodTEM, transmission electron microscopy

Identifiers

PMID33996406
PMCPMC8105776

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.