ArticleCraniomaxillofacial trauma & reconstruction2021
Factors Associated With Violence Against Women and Facial Trauma of a Representative Sample of the Brazilian Population: Results of a Retrospective Study.
Article in Craniomaxillofacial trauma & reconstruction, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Women Abused: Analysis of Assistance Provided by Urgency Mobile Service.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024Article
- Epidemiology of maxillofacial injury among adults in sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review.Injury epidemiology · 2023Article
- Patterns and characteristics of maxillofacial fractures in women.Oral and maxillofacial surgery · 2023Article
- Mapping Evidence on the Epidemiology and Cost Associated with Maxillofacial Injury among Adults in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Scoping Review Protocol.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
STUDY
designViolence against women is a challenge in public health. It involves women of all ages, socioeconomic statuses, cultures, and religions.
objectiveThe objective of this study was to perform an epidemiological survey of facial trauma among women who experienced physical aggression by an intimate partner.
methodsElectronic medical records from a public tertiary referral hospital for trauma in the Brazilian state of Espírito Santo were analyzed between 2013 and 2018.
resultsPatients were most commonly between 20 and 29 years of age (33.9%), and 50% of the patients were of mixed race. When separated by days of the week, facial trauma was most commonly inflicted on Sundays (24.2%) and on Saturdays (22.6%). Of the 62 women included in the study, 47 had facial fractures, and 7 had more than 1 concomitant fracture. Forty of the total fractures (72.7%) were on the middle and upper thirds of the face, while 15 fractures (27.3%) were on the lower third of the face. The most commonly observed signs and symptoms of these injuries were edema (56.5%), periorbital ecchymosis (35.5%), deviated nasal dorsum (22.6%), and hematoma (16.1%).
conclusionsFacial trauma may be considered an important marker of attempted femicide. Health care professionals must be aware of and attentive to this correlation, since many cases of attempted femicide go unnoticed or are attributed to another etiology.
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