Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33995799›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2021

Knowledge, attitudes, practice and barriers of physicians to provide tobacco dependence treatment: a cluster analysis.

Moon Fai Chan, Yaqoub Alsaidi, Sana Al-Sumri, Buthaina Al-Maskari, Hajer Al-Hamrashdi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Moon Fai ChanDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Yaqoub AlsaidiDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Sana Al-SumriDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Buthaina Al-MaskariDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Hajer Al-HamrashdiMedical Services Royal Guard of Oman, Muscat, Oman.
Sultan Qaboos University · OM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionin Oman, there is a need to understand the profile of primary care physicians' (PCP) knowledge, attitude, and practice, and barriers (KAPB) towards tobacco dependence treatment (TDT). Their profile will directly affect their consultation and contribution to health care educators to develop an appropriate educational program for the PCPs. The aim of this study is to determine profiles in a cohort of PCP with regards to factors associated with physicians' perceived KAPB of providing TDT.

methodsa cross-sectional survey was conducted for four months from September to December 2019. A sample of 226 (response rate is 71.2%) PCPs working for Muscat's health centers, the capital of Oman, was collected. A 2-step cluster method was used to separate the sample into sub-groups according to their demographic and KAPB scores.

resultscluster analysis revealed two groups of PCPs who are different in demographics and KAPB scores. The PCPs in cluster B (27.4%) have higher educational levels, senior ranking, more males and older. They labeled as the "good knowledge, positive attitudes, and highly practices" group. The PCPs in cluster A comprised 72.6% of our samples. There are more females, younger, and with a junior ranking. This cluster was identified as the "lack of knowledge, moderate attitudes, and rarely practices" group.

conclusionfindings might help primary health care authorities to address this preventable issue and plan interventions to establish well-structured TDT clinics in the future.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAge FactorsAttitude of Health PersonnelCluster AnalysisCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleOmanPhysicians, Primary CarePractice Patterns, Physicians'Primary Health CareSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesTobacco Use Disorderattitudesbarrierscluster analysisknowledgeOmanpracticePrimary care physician

Identifiers

PMID33995799
PMCPMC8106786
OpenAlexW3133380172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.