Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33995754›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2021

Small bowel obstruction from hollow foreign body ingestion: A case report and brief review of literature.

Matthew A Crain, Dhairya A Lakhani, Ryan Kuhnlein, Aneri B Balar, Susan Neptune, Dan Parrish, Nicholas Shorter, Ayodele Adelanwa, Thuan-Phuong Nguyen, Eyassu Hailemichael

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew A CrainWest Virginia University School of Medicine.
Dhairya A LakhaniDepartment of Radiology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Ryan KuhnleinDepartment of Radiology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Aneri B BalarDepartment of Radiology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Susan NeptuneDepartment of Surgery, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Dan ParrishDepartment of Surgery, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Nicholas ShorterDepartment of Surgery, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Ayodele AdelanwaDepartment of Pathology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Thuan-Phuong NguyenDepartment of Radiology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Eyassu HailemichaelDepartment of Radiology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
West Virginia University · US

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Sally Lynn Hodder · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While ingestion of a foreign body by children is common, diagnosis is often challenging, especially when the consumption by a young child is unwitnessed and presenting symptoms mimic other medical conditions. If the foreign body does not pass spontaneously, radiological imaging studies are typically performed, but visualization and identification of the ingested foreign object can be inconclusive, especially when an unidentified mass is radio translucent. Under this circumstance, physicians often have to go on a "fishing expedition", using exploratory endoscopy and/or surgery to identify and extract the object that became lodged. In this report we discuss a case of a 3 year-old boy who presented with abdominal pain and signs of bowel obstruction. Imaging revealed an ingested "radiolucent" foreign body, masqueraded as soft-tissue mass and enteric duplication cyst, delaying the diagnosis. Systematic shape and density reanalysis of CT and US imaging suggested a hollow object lodged at the terminal ileum. The patient underwent exploratory laparotomy with extraction of a hollow toy "fish". There is a dearth of literature regarding hollow ingested objects. This case report highlights the importance of systematic density and shape imaging analyses in order to identify and locate hollow ingested objects.

Indexed as

CT, Computerized tomographyForeign body ingestionHU, Hounsfield unitsSmall bowel obstructionUS, Ultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID33995754
PMCPMC8105595
OpenAlexW3158461373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.