Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33995559›Full record

ArticleUltrasound (Leeds, England)2021

Hiding in plain sight: Diagnosing pleural tuberculosis using lung ultrasound.

Wan Aireene Wan Ahmed, Mohd Jazman Che Rahim, Nurashikin Mohammad, Mohd Hashairi Fauzi, Shaik Farid Abdull Wahab

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Ultrasound (Leeds, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Focused assessment with sonography for HIV/TB.Ultrasound (Leeds, England) · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wan Aireene Wan AhmedSchool of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9976-1509
Mohd Jazman Che RahimSchool of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1721-6329
Nurashikin MohammadSchool of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Mohd Hashairi FauziSchool of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Shaik Farid Abdull WahabSchool of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Universiti Sains Malaysia · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiagnosing pleural tuberculosis can be difficult in patients with ambiguous presentation, especially in resource-limited health centres. Thus, lung ultrasound had been studied as a novel method in helping clinicians to diagnose this condition. CASE PRESENTATION: A 48-year-old woman presented with worsening dyspnoea and orthopnoea for one week. She had also experienced weight loss, minimal dry cough and right-sided pleuritic chest pain for several weeks. A chest radiograph showed a right lower zone pleural effusion with no apparent lung consolidation. Lung ultrasound showed a right apical consolidation and right lower zone septated pleural effusion. Pleural fluid investigations showed exudative features of mixed lymphocytic, mesothelial and neutrophilic cellular components. Tuberculin skin test was strongly positive. She was subsequently treated for pleural tuberculosis. One month after treatment, her symptoms had improved considerably. DISCUSSION: Lung ultrasound has been found to be more effective than chest radiograph in detecting consolidation and diagnosing pneumonia. The portability and efficacy of today's ultrasound machines, including the handheld types, show that lung ultrasound is a practical, reliable and valuable diagnostic tool in managing pulmonary conditions including tuberculosis, provided that the operators are adequately trained.

conclusionLung ultrasound in tuberculosis is the next frontier for clinicians and researchers.

Indexed as

lung ultrasoundpleural TBpleural tuberculosisTuberculous pleural effusion

Identifiers

PMID33995559
PMCPMC8083142
OpenAlexW3089243494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.