Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33995345›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

Exposure of Platelets to Dengue Virus and Envelope Protein Domain III Induces Nlrp3 Inflammasome-Dependent Platelet Cell Death and Thrombocytopenia in Mice.

Te-Sheng Lien, Hao Chan, Der-Shan Sun, Jhen-Cheng Wu, You-Yen Lin, Guan-Ling Lin, Hsin-Hou Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Beyond Hemostasis: Platelet Biomarkers and Vascular-Immune Crosstalk in Dengue.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Review
  3. TiOInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Innate Immune and Inflammatory Responses to Dengue Virus Infection.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. iScience · 2024
    Article
  19. Pyroptosis in microbial infectious diseases.Molecular biology reports · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Te-Sheng LienDepartment of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics, Tzu-Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Hao ChanDepartment of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics, Tzu-Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Der-Shan SunDepartment of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics, Tzu-Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Jhen-Cheng WuDepartment of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics, Tzu-Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
You-Yen LinDepartment of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics, Tzu-Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Guan-Ling LinDepartment of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics, Tzu-Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Hsin-Hou ChangDepartment of Molecular Biology and Human Genetics, Tzu-Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Tzu Chi University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In tropical and subtropical regions, mosquito-borne dengue virus (DENV) infections can lead to severe dengue, also known as dengue hemorrhage fever, which causes bleeding, thrombocytopenia, and blood plasma leakage and increases mortality. Although DENV-induced platelet cell death was linked to disease severity, the role of responsible viral factors and the elicitation mechanism of abnormal platelet activation and cell death remain unclear. DENV and virion-surface envelope protein domain III (EIII), a cellular binding moiety of the virus particle, highly increase during the viremia stage. Our previous report suggested that exposure to such viremia EIII levels can lead to cell death of endothelial cells, neutrophils, and megakaryocytes. Here we found that both DENV and EIII could induce abnormal platelet activation and predominantly necrotic cell death pyroptosis. Blockages of EIII-induced platelet signaling using the competitive inhibitor chondroitin sulfate B or selective Nlrp3 inflammasome inhibitors OLT1177 and Z-WHED-FMK markedly ameliorated DENV- and EIII-induced thrombocytopenia, platelet activation, and cell death. These results suggest that EIII could be considered as a virulence factor of DENV, and that Nlrp3 inflammasome is a feasible target for developing therapeutic approaches against dengue-induced platelet defects.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersBlood CoagulationBlood Coagulation TestsBlood PlateletsCell DeathDengue VirusDisease Models, AnimalDisease SusceptibilityEnergy MetabolismImmunophenotypingInflammasomesMiceMice, KnockoutMitochondriaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinBiomarkersE-glycoprotein, Dengue virus type 2InflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouseViral Envelope Proteinsapoptosisdengue hemorrhage feverenvelope protein domain IIIferroptosisnecroptosisNlrp3 inflammasomeplateletpyroptosis

Identifiers

PMID33995345
PMCPMC8118162
OpenAlexW3157438666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.