Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33995093›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2021

A Quantitative Serum Proteomic Analysis Helps to Explore the Comprehensive Mechanism and Identify Serum Biomarkers of Shengmai Injection's Effect on Isoproterenol-Induced Myocardial Ischemia in Rats.

Xiaoping Zhang, Jie Zhang, Xiangyu Ji, Zhenzhen Wei, Baoyue Ding, Guoqiang Liu, Xiaoqing Lv, Yongxia Zheng, Shuyu Zhan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoping ZhangDepartment of Science and Education, the First Hospital of Jiaxing, Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Medicine, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Xiangyu JiDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Medicine, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Zhenzhen WeiDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Medicine, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Baoyue DingDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Medicine, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Guoqiang LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Medicine, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Xiaoqing LvDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Medicine, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Yongxia ZhengDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Medicine, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Shuyu ZhanDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Medicine, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, China.
Jiaxing University · CNFirst Hospital of Jiaxing · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shengmai injection (SMI), a traditional Chinese medicine formula with the nature of multicomponent and multi-target, has been widely used in clinic for treating cardiovascular diseases in China; however, its comprehensive mechanism of action remains unclear. In this study, a TMT-based quantitative serum proteomics was performed to explore SMI's global mechanism and help identify serum biomarkers of its effect on isoproterenol (ISO)-induced myocardial ischemia rats. The results of TMT-based proteomic analysis identified 227, 100, and 228 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) for the model compared to the control group, SMI pretreatment + model compared to the model group, and SMI pretreatment + model compared to the control group, respectively. Based on bioinformatics analyses of gene ontology (GO), KEGG pathways, and the protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks for the DEPs, it is concluded that the comprehensive mechanism of SMI's effect on ISO-induced myocardial ischemia injury includes regulation of energy metabolism, reducing endothelial cell permeability, regulation of vessel and cardiac contractility, anti-inflammation, and prevention of cell apoptosis. Furthermore, 10 common DEPs were found, and six of them were regulated in model vs. control group, while back-regulated in SMI pretreatment + model vs. model group. Among them, three functional proteins of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), Fas apoptotic inhibitory molecule 3 (FAIM3), and uncharacterized protein (M0R5J4), which were verified by the PRM analysis, might be the potential serum biomarkers on SMI's effects. Overall, this serum proteomics of SMI not only provides insights into the comprehensive mechanism underlying SMI's effects on ischemic heart disease but also helps identify serum biomarkers for directing SMI's cardioprotective effects.

Indexed as

Fas apoptotic inhibitory molecule 3glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenasemyocardial ischemiaserum biomarkersserum proteomicsShengmai injectionTMT

Identifiers

PMID33995093
PMCPMC8113823
OpenAlexW3157415024

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.