Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33993520›Full record

ArticleThe New phytologist2021

Hydraulically-vulnerable trees survive on deep-water access during droughts in a tropical forest.

Rutuja Chitra-Tarak, Chonggang Xu, Salomón Aguilar, Kristina J Anderson-Teixeira, Jeff Chambers, Matteo Detto, Boris Faybishenko, Rosie A Fisher, Ryan G Knox, Charles D Koven and 15 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The New phytologist, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
10.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 9 institutions in 6 countries.

Rutuja Chitra-TarakLos Alamos National Laboratory, Earth and Environmental Sciences Division (EES-14) MS J495, Los Alamos, NM, 87545-1663, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9714-7524
Chonggang XuLos Alamos National Laboratory, Earth and Environmental Sciences Division (EES-14) MS J495, Los Alamos, NM, 87545-1663, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0937-5744
Salomón AguilarSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Apartado, 0843-03092, Republic of Panama.
Kristina J Anderson-TeixeiraSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Apartado, 0843-03092, Republic of Panama.ORCID 0000-0001-8461-9713
Jeff ChambersLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Climate and Ecosystem Sciences Division, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.
Matteo DettoSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Apartado, 0843-03092, Republic of Panama.ORCID 0000-0003-0494-188X
Boris FaybishenkoLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Climate and Ecosystem Sciences Division, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0085-8499
Rosie A FisherClimate and Global Dynamics Division, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, 80305, USA.
Ryan G KnoxLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Climate and Ecosystem Sciences Division, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1140-3350
Charles D KovenLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Climate and Ecosystem Sciences Division, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3367-0065
Lara M KueppersLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Climate and Ecosystem Sciences Division, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8134-3579
Nobert KunertSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Apartado, 0843-03092, Republic of Panama.ORCID 0000-0002-5602-6221
Stefan J KupersComputational Forest Ecology, German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Saxony, 04103, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8094-1895
Nate G McDowellAtmospheric Sciences and Global Change Division, Pacific Northwest National Lab, PO Box 999, Richland, WA, 99352, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2178-2254
Brent D NewmanLos Alamos National Laboratory, Earth and Environmental Sciences Division (EES-14) MS J495, Los Alamos, NM, 87545-1663, USA.
Steven R PatonSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Apartado, 0843-03092, Republic of Panama.ORCID 0000-0003-2035-6699
Rolando PérezSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Apartado, 0843-03092, Republic of Panama.
Laurent RuizIndo-French Cell for Water Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India.ORCID 0000-0001-5043-282X
Lawren SackEcology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California Los Angeles, 612 Charles E. Young Drive South, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7009-7202
Jeffrey M WarrenOak Ridge National Laboratory, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0680-4697
Brett T WolfeSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Apartado, 0843-03092, Republic of Panama.ORCID 0000-0001-7535-045X
Cynthia WrightOak Ridge National Laboratory, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge, TN, 37831, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2571-7334
S Joseph WrightSmithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Apartado, 0843-03092, Republic of Panama.ORCID 0000-0003-4260-5676
Joseph ZailaaConservation Ecology Center, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Front Royal, VA, 22630, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9103-190X
Sean M McMahonSmithsonian Environmental Research Center, 647 Contees Wharf Road, Edgewater, MD, 21037-0028, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8302-6908
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute · PALawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · USLos Alamos National Laboratory · USOak Ridge National Laboratory · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research · DENSF National Center for Atmospheric Research · USPacific Northwest National Laboratory · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep-water access is arguably the most effective, but under-studied, mechanism that plants employ to survive during drought. Vulnerability to embolism and hydraulic safety margins can predict mortality risk at given levels of dehydration, but deep-water access may delay plant dehydration. Here, we tested the role of deep-water access in enabling survival within a diverse tropical forest community in Panama using a novel data-model approach. We inversely estimated the effective rooting depth (ERD, as the average depth of water extraction), for 29 canopy species by linking diameter growth dynamics (1990-2015) to vapor pressure deficit, water potentials in the whole-soil column, and leaf hydraulic vulnerability curves. We validated ERD estimates against existing isotopic data of potential water-access depths. Across species, deeper ERD was associated with higher maximum stem hydraulic conductivity, greater vulnerability to xylem embolism, narrower safety margins, and lower mortality rates during extreme droughts over 35 years (1981-2015) among evergreen species. Species exposure to water stress declined with deeper ERD indicating that trees compensate for water stress-related mortality risk through deep-water access. The role of deep-water access in mitigating mortality of hydraulically-vulnerable trees has important implications for our predictive understanding of forest dynamics under current and future climates.

Indexed as

DroughtsTreesForestsPlant LeavesWaterWater SupplyXylemWaterdeep-water accessdrought-induced mortalitydrought tolerancehydraulic vulnerability and safety marginshydrological droughtsrooting depthssafety-efficiency trade-offtropical forest

Identifiers

PMID33993520
PMCPMC8457149
OpenAlexW3161114443

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.