Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33993361›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2022

Comparative study of Vancouver type B2 periprosthetic fractures treated by internal fixation versus stem revision.

Sagi Martinov, Sebastien D'ulisse, Edouard Haumont, Dragos Schiopu, Pieter Reynders, Tamás Illés

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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Osteosynthesis versus revision arthroplasty in Vancouver B2 periprosthetic hip fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2023
    Pooled it
  4. Article
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  7. Periprosthetic femoral fractures: more comminution and stem loosening with cemented implants-a retrospective cohort study.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Periprosthetic Femoral Fractures-Beyond B2.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2024
    Review
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  11. Comparative outcomes of uncemented and cemented stem revision in managing periprosthetic femoral fractures: a retrospective cohort study.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 4 countries.

Sagi MartinovDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Brugmann University Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Place Van Gehuchten 4, 1020, Brussels, Belgium. sagimartinov@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8191-950X
Sebastien D'ulisseDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Brugmann University Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Place Van Gehuchten 4, 1020, Brussels, Belgium.
Edouard HaumontDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Brugmann University Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Place Van Gehuchten 4, 1020, Brussels, Belgium.
Dragos SchiopuDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Brugmann University Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Place Van Gehuchten 4, 1020, Brussels, Belgium.
Pieter ReyndersDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Brugmann University Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Place Van Gehuchten 4, 1020, Brussels, Belgium.
Tamás IllésDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Brugmann University Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Place Van Gehuchten 4, 1020, Brussels, Belgium.
Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont · CAUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCurrently, accepted treatment for periprosthetic femoral fractures with loose femoral stem indicates its revision; however, recent studies have proposed treating Vancouver type B2 fractures via internal fixation without stem revision, particularly in the elderly or multi-morbid patients. Despite indications for stem revision, some surgeons tend to perform internal fixation. The main goal of this study was therefore to identify the parameters that were significantly different comparing internal fixation to stem revision for Vancouver type B2 fractures.

methodsEighty-one Vancouver B2 periprosthetic femoral fractures, treated between 2010 and 2019, were analysed. The internal fixation (ORIF) and the revision groups were compared. Patients' age, BMI, American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) score, anaesthesia type, operating time, blood loss, surgeons' experience, post-operative weight-bearing, length of hospital stay, and radiological outcome using AGORA roentgenographic assessment were analysed.

resultsPatients chosen for ORIF were significantly older than those treated by stem revision (85.4 vs 75.1 years; p = 0.002). Blood loss was 390.7 and 1141.6 ml in the ORIF and revision groups, respectively (p < 0.0001). The surgical times were 134.5 and 225 min in the ORIF and revision groups, respectively (p < 0.0001). Our analysis of BMI, ASA score, anaesthesia type, length of hospital stay, surgeons' experience and radiological outcome, were not significantly different between the two groups.

conclusionRevision did not exhibit better radiological results; moreover, internal fixation resulted in significantly less perioperative blood loss and a shorter operating time, concluding that ORIF is a viable alternative to revision arthroplasty, particularly in older patients.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipFemoral FracturesPeriprosthetic FracturesAgedFracture Fixation, InternalHumansReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBlood lossFemoral stem revisionHip revision surgeryOperating timeORIFPeriprosthetic hip fractureSurgeon experienceVancouver classification

Identifiers

PMID33993361
OpenAlexW3161420285

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.