Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33993209›Full record

ArticleAge and ageing2021

Optimal management of older people with frailty non-weight bearing after lower limb fracture: a scoping review.

Saleh Aloraibi, Vicky Booth, Katie Robinson, Eleanor Katharine Lunt, Deborah Godfrey, Alan Caswell, Margaret Kerr, Benjamin Ollivere, Adam Lee Gordon, J R F Gladman

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Age and ageing, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. An overview on the management of ankle fractures in elderly patients aged 65 and over: a scoping review.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Open lower limb fracture reconstruction in the elderly population: the experience of a major trauma centre.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Saleh AloraibiUniversity of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Vicky BoothUniversity of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Katie RobinsonUniversity of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Eleanor Katharine LuntUniversity of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Deborah GodfreyNottinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Alan CaswellUniversity of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Margaret KerrMember of PPI, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Benjamin OllivereUniversity of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Adam Lee GordonUniversity of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
J R F GladmanUniversity of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with lower limb fractures who are non-weight bearing are at risk of the complications of the associated immobility and disability, particularly people with frailty, but there is lack of clarity about what constitutes optimal care for such patients. A scoping literature review was conducted to explore what evidence is available for the management of this patient group.

methodsMEDLINE (PubMed) CINAHL, EMBASE and the Cochrane databases of published literature and the HMIC and SIGLE sites for grey literature were searched for primary research studies and expert reports, using an iterative approach initially including the key term 'non-weight bearing'. All study types were included. Analysis was by narrative synthesis.

resultsNo papers were identified from a search using the key phrase 'non-weight bearing'. With this term removed, 11 indirectly relevant articles on lower limb fractures were retrieved from the searches of the electronic databases comprising three observational studies, five non-systematic review articles, a systematic review, an opinion piece and a survey of expert opinion that had relevance to restricted weight bearing patients. The observational studies indicated depression, cognition and nutrition affect outcome and hence have indirect relevance to management. The non-systematic reviews articles emphasised the importance of maintaining strength and range of movement during immobilisation and advised an orthogeriatric model of care. Fourteen UK and 97 non-UK guidelines relevant to fragility fractures, falls and osteoporosis management were found in the grey literature, but none made specific recommendations regarding the management of any period of non-weight bearing. DISCUSSION: These findings provide a summary of the evidence base that can be used in the development of a clinical guideline for these patients but is not sufficient. We propose that, a guideline should be developed for these patients using an expert consensus process.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneFrailtyAgedConsensusHumansLower ExtremityNutritional StatusFragility fractureNon-weight bearingOlder adultsOptimal managementScoping review

Identifiers

PMID33993209
PMCPMC8266651

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.