Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33992805›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2021

A SARS-CoV-2 targeted siRNA-nanoparticle therapy for COVID-19.

Adi Idris, Alicia Davis, Aroon Supramaniam, Dhruba Acharya, Gabrielle Kelly, Yaman Tayyar, Nic West, Ping Zhang, Christopher L D McMillan, Citradewi Soemardy and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 160 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Application of nanoparticles in antibody drug delivery.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Adi IdrisMenzies Health Institute Queensland, School of Medical Science Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, QLD 4222, Australia.
Alicia DavisCenter for Gene Therapy, Hematological Malignancy and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute at the City of Hope and City of Hope Beckman Research Institute, 1500 E. Duarte Road, Duarte, CA 91010, USA; Irell & Manella Graduate School of Biological Sciences at the City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Aroon SupramaniamMenzies Health Institute Queensland, School of Medical Science Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, QLD 4222, Australia.
Dhruba AcharyaMenzies Health Institute Queensland, School of Medical Science Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, QLD 4222, Australia.
Gabrielle KellyMenzies Health Institute Queensland, School of Medical Science Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, QLD 4222, Australia.
Yaman TayyarMenzies Health Institute Queensland, School of Medical Science Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, QLD 4222, Australia.
Nic WestMenzies Health Institute Queensland, School of Medical Science Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, QLD 4222, Australia.
Ping ZhangMenzies Health Institute Queensland, School of Medical Science Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, QLD 4222, Australia.
Christopher L D McMillanSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia.
Citradewi SoemardyCenter for Gene Therapy, Hematological Malignancy and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute at the City of Hope and City of Hope Beckman Research Institute, 1500 E. Duarte Road, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Roslyn RayCenter for Gene Therapy, Hematological Malignancy and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute at the City of Hope and City of Hope Beckman Research Institute, 1500 E. Duarte Road, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Denis O'MeallyCenter for Gene Therapy, Hematological Malignancy and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute at the City of Hope and City of Hope Beckman Research Institute, 1500 E. Duarte Road, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Tristan A ScottCenter for Gene Therapy, Hematological Malignancy and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute at the City of Hope and City of Hope Beckman Research Institute, 1500 E. Duarte Road, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Nigel A J McMillanMenzies Health Institute Queensland, School of Medical Science Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, QLD 4222, Australia. Electronic address: n.mcmillan@griffith.edu.au.
Kevin V MorrisMenzies Health Institute Queensland, School of Medical Science Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, QLD 4222, Australia; Center for Gene Therapy, Hematological Malignancy and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute at the City of Hope and City of Hope Beckman Research Institute, 1500 E. Duarte Road, Duarte, CA 91010, USA. Electronic address: kmorris@coh.org.
Griffith University · AUBeckman Research InstituteCity of Hope · USUniversity of Queensland · AU

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STANLEY R. HAMILTON · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
Transcriptional control, targeted modification, and excision of HIV in the brainR01MH113407 · NIMH · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI BURNETT, JOHN CORY · 2017 to 2021
$3.0M
Meals on Wheels Volunteers as Health Literacy Coaches for Older AdultsR01AG034073 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI FREIMUTH, VICKI S · 2009 to 2010
$970k
Targeted transcriptional activation of HIVR56AI147684 · NIAID · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI MORRIS, KEVIN V · 2020 to 2020
$440k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI147684NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034073NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in humans. Despite several emerging vaccines, there remains no verifiable therapeutic targeted specifically to the virus. Here we present a highly effective small interfering RNA (siRNA) therapeutic against SARS-CoV-2 infection using a novel lipid nanoparticle (LNP) delivery system. Multiple siRNAs targeting highly conserved regions of the SARS-CoV-2 virus were screened, and three candidate siRNAs emerged that effectively inhibit the virus by greater than 90% either alone or in combination with one another. We simultaneously developed and screened two novel LNP formulations for the delivery of these candidate siRNA therapeutics to the lungs, an organ that incurs immense damage during SARS-CoV-2 infection. Encapsulation of siRNAs in these LNPs followed by in vivo injection demonstrated robust repression of virus in the lungs and a pronounced survival advantage to the treated mice. Our LNP-siRNA approaches are scalable and can be administered upon the first sign of SARS-CoV-2 infection in humans. We suggest that an siRNA-LNP therapeutic approach could prove highly useful in treating COVID-19 disease as an adjunctive therapy to current vaccine strategies.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentAdministration, IntravenousAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2AnimalsCOVID-19Drug Delivery SystemsFemaleGene SilencingHEK293 CellsHumansLipidsLungMaleMiceMice, TransgenicNanoparticlesACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2LipidsRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, Small InterferingRNA, ViralcoronavirusCOVID-19curelipid nanoparticleLNPRNAiSARS-CoV-2siRNAstealththerapy

Identifiers

PMID33992805
PMCPMC8118699
OpenAlexW3160304872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.