Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33992784›Full record

ReviewMolecular metabolism2021

Understanding insulin and its receptor from their three-dimensional structures.

Michael C Lawrence

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular metabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael C LawrenceWEHI, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia; Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, 3050, Australia. Electronic address: lawrence@wehi.edu.au.
The University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

Non-Standard Protein Design in Molecular Endocrinology: Insulin and GlucagonR01DK040949 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHERRINGTON, ALAN D, GEORGIADIS, MILLIE M · 1989 to 2024
$8.4M
Molecular endocrinology and principles of diabetes therapeutics: application to ultra-stable insulin analogsR01DK124401 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI GEORGIADIS, MILLIE M, ISMAIL-BEIGI, FARAMARZ · 2020 to 2022
$1.9M
Molecular engineering of complementary glucose-responsive conformational switches in insulin and glucagonR01DK127761 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ISMAIL-BEIGI, FARAMARZ, LAWRENCE, MICHAEL COLIN · 2020 to 2022
$1.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK040949NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124401NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK127761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsulin's discovery 100 years ago and its ongoing use since that time to treat diabetes belies the molecular complexity of its structure and that of its receptor. Advances in single-particle cryo-electron microscopy have over the past three years revolutionized our understanding of the atomic detail of insulin-receptor interactions. SCOPE OF REVIEW: This review describes the three-dimensional structure of insulin and its receptor and details on how they interact. This review also highlights the current gaps in our structural understanding of the system. MAJOR

conclusionsA near-complete picture has been obtained of the hormone receptor interactions, providing new insights into the kinetics of the interactions and necessitating a revision of the extant two-site cross-linking model of hormone receptor engagement. How insulin initially engages the receptor and the receptor's traversed trajectory as it undergoes conformational changes associated with activation remain areas for future investigation.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCryoelectron MicroscopyCrystallography, X-RayHumansInsulinProtein MultimerizationProtein Structure, TertiaryReceptor, InsulinInsulinReceptor, InsulinCryo-electron microscopyInsulinInsulin receptorProtein structureReceptor tyrosine kinaseX-ray crystallography

Identifiers

PMID33992784
PMCPMC8513149
OpenAlexW3162690741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.