Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33992660›Full record

ReviewNeuroscience research2021

Diet-induced dysbiosis of the maternal gut microbiome in early life programming of neurodevelopmental disorders.

Claudia M Di Gesù, Lisa M Matz, Shelly A Buffington

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuroscience research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Maternal Supplementation withDiseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Claudia M Di GesùDepartment of Neuroscience, Cell Biology, & Anatomy, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA; Department of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (BIND), University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Lisa M MatzDepartment of Neuroscience, Cell Biology, & Anatomy, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Shelly A BuffingtonDepartment of Neuroscience, Cell Biology, & Anatomy, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, 77555, USA. Electronic address: shbuffin@utmb.edu.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES030285 · NIEHS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Cheryl L. Walker · 2019 to 2026
$14.7M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES030285
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The maternal gut microbiome plays a critical role in fetal and early postnatal development, shaping fundamental processes including immune maturation and brain development, among others. Consequently, it also contributes to fetal programming of health and disease. Over the last decade, epidemiological studies and work in preclinical animal models have begun to uncover a link between dysbiosis of the maternal gut microbiome and neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring. Neurodevelopmental disorders are caused by both genetic and environmental factors, and their interactions; however, clinical heterogeneity, phenotypic variability, and comorbidities make identification of underlying mechanisms difficult. Among environmental factors, exposure to maternal obesity in utero confers a significant increase in risk for neurodevelopmental disorders. Obesogenic diets in humans, non-human primates, and rodents induce functional modifications in maternal gut microbiome composition, which animal studies suggest are causally related to adverse mental health outcomes in offspring. Here, we review evidence linking maternal diet-induced gut dysbiosis to neurodevelopmental disorders and discuss how it could affect pre- and early postnatal brain development. We are hopeful that this burgeoning field of research will revolutionize antenatal care by leading to accessible prophylactic strategies, such as prenatal probiotics, to improve mental health outcomes in children affected by maternal diet-induced obesity.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeNeurodevelopmental DisordersAnimalsDietDysbiosisFemaleHumansPregnancyPrimatesFetal programmingGut microbiomeMaternal dietNeurodevelopmental disordersPrenatal probioticsSocial behaviorSocial determinants of healthVertical transmission

Identifiers

PMID33992660
PMCPMC9158738
OpenAlexW3160995306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.