Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33992483›Full record

ArticlePatient education and counseling2021

"If it's the time, it's the time": Existential communication in naturally-occurring palliative care conversations with individuals with advanced cancer, their families, and clinicians.

Elise C Tarbi, Robert Gramling, Christine Bradway, Salimah H Meghani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient education and counseling, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Confidential Conversations in Palliative Care: Capability, Vulnerability, and Relational Encounter.Nursing philosophy : an international journal for healthcare professionals · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Elise C TarbiDepartment of Psychosocial Oncology and Palliative Care, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, USA; NewCourtland Center for Transitions and Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, USA. Electronic address: Elise_Tarbi@dfci.harvard.edu.
Robert GramlingDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Vermont College of Medicine, Burlington, USA.
Christine BradwayNewCourtland Center for Transitions and Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, USA.
Salimah H MeghaniNewCourtland Center for Transitions and Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, USA.

Funding

Individualized Care for At Risk Older AdultsT32NR009356 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Lauren M Massimo, MARY D NAYLOR · 2007 to 2026
$7.8M
NINR NIH HHS T32 NR009356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore how patients with advanced cancer, their families, and palliative care clinicians communicate about existential experience during palliative care conversations.

methodsWe analyzed data from the Palliative Care Communication Research Initiative (PCCRI) - a multisite cohort study conducted between 2014 and 2016 involving hospitalized adults with advanced cancer who were referred for inpatient palliative care consultations at two academic medical centers. We used a qualitative descriptive approach paired with inductive content analysis to analyze a random subsample of 30 patients from the PCCRI study (contributing to 38 palliative care conversations).

resultsWe found existential communication to be woven throughout palliative care conversations, with key themes related to: 1) time as a pressing boundary; 2) maintaining a coherent self; and 3) connecting with others.

conclusionCommunication about existential experience is omnipresent and varied in palliative care conversations between individuals with advanced cancer, their families, and clinicians. PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS: Clinicians can recognize that discussion of time, routines of daily life, and relationships in the clinical context may hold profound existential relevance in palliative care conversations. Understanding how patients and families talk about existential experience in conversation can create opportunities for clinicians to better meet these needs.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsPalliative CareAdultCohort StudiesCommunicationExistentialismHumansAdvanced cancerCommunicationExistentialPalliative careQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID33992483
PMCPMC8578593

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.