Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33992079›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2021

The mental health crises of the families of COVID-19 victims: a qualitative study.

Fateme Mohammadi, Khodayar Oshvandi, Farshid Shamsaei, Fateme Cheraghi, Masoud Khodaveisi, Mostafa Bijani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Decoding pain and mental health patterns in youth with chronic pain during COVID-19.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2026
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Losing a Close Friend or Family Member Due to COVID-19 and Mental Health among LGBTQ Youth.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The COVID-19 pandemic and mental health in Kazakhstan.Global mental health (Cambridge, England) · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. The Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Parenting of Infants: A Couples Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Mental Health and Quality of Life among Dental Students during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fateme MohammadiChronic Diseases(Home Care) Research Center and Autism Spectrum Disorders Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Department of Nursing, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Khodayar OshvandiMother and Child Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Department of Nursing, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Farshid ShamsaeiBehavioral Disorders and Substance Abuse Research Center, Institute of Mental Health and Addiction, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Department of Nursing, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Fateme CheraghiChronic Diseases (Homecare) Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Department of Nursing, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Masoud KhodaveisiChronic Diseases (Homecare) Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Department of Nursing, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Mostafa BijaniClinical Research Development Unit, Valiasr Hospital, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran. bizhani_mostafa@yahoo.com.
Iranshahr University · IRHamedan University of Medical Sciences · IRFasa University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Hamadan University of Medical Sciences 1399.256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe bereaved families of COVID-19 victims are among the most vulnerable social groups in the COVID-19 pandemic. This highly infectious and contagious disease has afflicted these families with numerous psychological crises which have not been studied much yet. The present study is an attempt at investigating the psychological challenges and issues which the families of COVID-19 victims are faced with. The present study aims to identify the Mental Health crises which the families of COVID-19 deceased victims are going through.

methodsA qualitative research, the present study uses a conventional content analysis design. The participants were 16 members of the families of COVID-19 victims selected from medical centers in Iran from February to May 2020 via purposeful sampling. Sampling continued to the point of data saturation Data were collected via semi-structured individual interviews conducted online. The collected data were analyzed according to the conventional qualitative content analysis approach.

resultsAnalyses of the data yielded two main themes and seven categories. Emotional shock included (feelings of guilt and rumination, bitter farewell, strange burial and concern about unreligious burial), and fear of the future included (instability in the family, lack of job security and difficult financial conditions, Stigmatization and complications in social interactions).

conclusionThe families of COVID-19 deceased victims are affected by various psychological crises which have exposed them to a deep sense of loss and emotional shock. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a cultural context which recognizes and supports all the various aspects of the mental health of these families.

Indexed as

BereavementMental HealthAdultCOVID-19FamilyFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicIranMalePandemicsPneumonia, ViralQualitative ResearchSARS-CoV-2COVID-19FamilyMental health crisisQualitative researchVictims

Identifiers

PMID33992079
PMCPMC8123094
OpenAlexW3160639335

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.