Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33991819›Full record

ArticleJournal of anxiety disorders2021

The impact of sleep quality on the incidence of PTSD: Results from a 7-Year, Nationally Representative, Prospective Cohort of U.S. Military Veterans.

Jason C DeViva, Elissa McCarthy, Steven M Southwick, Jack Tsai, Robert H Pietrzak

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anxiety disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Sleep, circadian system and traumatic stress.European journal of psychotraumatology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jason C DeVivaVeterans Affairs Connecticut Health Care System, 950 Campbell Ave., West Haven, CT, 06516, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, 300 George St., New Haven, CT, 06511, United States. Electronic address: jason.deviva@va.gov.
Elissa McCarthyNational Center for PTSD, 163 Veterans Drive, White River Junction, VT, 05009, United States.
Steven M SouthwickDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, 300 George St., New Haven, CT, 06511, United States.
Jack TsaiDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, 300 George St., New Haven, CT, 06511, United States; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs National Center on Homelessness among Veterans, 50 Irving ST. NW, Washington, DC, 20422, United States; School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 1200 Pressler St., Houston, TX, 77030, United States.
Robert H PietrzakVeterans Affairs Connecticut Health Care System, 950 Campbell Ave., West Haven, CT, 06516, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, 300 George St., New Haven, CT, 06511, United States; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs National Center for PTSD, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, 950 Campbell Ave., West Haven, CT, 06516, United States; Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, Laboratory of Epidemiology and Public Health, 60 College St., New Haven, CT, 06510, United States.
Yale University · USNational Center for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder · USNational Center for PTSD · USUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs · US

Funding

Culture-Gene Relationship: A Novel Model of Aging Cognitive HealthU01AG032284 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LEVY, BECCA R · 2017 to 2020
$1.7M
NIA NIH HHS U01 AG032284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have a complex relationship, with some studies showing that disrupted sleep is associated with subsequent development of PTSD. The purpose of the current study was to examine the relationship between sleep quality and the development of probable PTSD in U.S. veterans surveyed as part of the National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study, a 7-year, nationally representative, prospective cohort study with four waves of data collection. Sociodemographic, military, trauma, and clinical variables were entered into a multivariate analysis to examine independent determinants of new-onset PTSD. A total of 142 (7.3 %) veterans developed PTSD over the 7-year study period. Poor/fair sleep quality at Wave 1 was associated with 60 % greater likelihood of developing PTSD, with more than twice as many veterans who developed PTSD reporting poor sleep quality at Wave 1 (47.8 % vs. 20.7 %). Younger age, using the VA as a primary source of healthcare, greater traumas since Wave, and lifetime depression were additionally associated with this outcome. Results of this study underscore the importance of self-reported sleep quality as a potential risk factor for the development of PTSD in the U.S. veteran population.

Indexed as

Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticVeteransCohort StudiesHumansIncidenceProspective StudiesSleepIncidencePosttraumatic stress disorderSleepVeterans

Identifiers

PMID33991819
PMCPMC10693322
OpenAlexW3158207179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.