Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33990901›Full record

ArticleJournal of cross-cultural gerontology2021

Association Between Tobacco Smoking, Dental Status and Self-perceived Oral Health in Elderly Adults in Colombia.

María Teresa Calzada, Adriana Posada-López, Bruno Gutiérrez-Quiceno, Javier Enrique Botero

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cross-cultural gerontology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

María Teresa CalzadaEscuela de Odontología, Universidad del Valle, Calle 4B # 36-00 Campus San Fernando, Cali, Colombia.
Adriana Posada-LópezFacultad de Odontología, Universidad de Antioquia, Calle 70 # 52-21, Medellín, Colombia.
Bruno Gutiérrez-QuicenoEscuela de Odontología, Universidad del Valle, Calle 4B # 36-00 Campus San Fernando, Cali, Colombia.
Javier Enrique BoteroFacultad de Odontología, Universidad de Antioquia, Calle 70 # 52-21, Medellín, Colombia. javier.botero@udea.edu.co.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7572-7384
Universidad de Antioquia · COUniversidad del Valle · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tobacco smoking is responsible for several health problems, including mouth diseases. The aim of the present study was to establish the association between smoking and dental status and self-perceived oral health in a large group of elderly Colombian adults. Analysis of 18,937 survey records of participants aged ≥ 60 years old was conducted. Information regarding age, sex, skin color, socioeconomic level, education, marital status, denture use, partial tooth loss or edentulism, Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) and tobacco smoking was retrieved from the database. A descriptive analysis and multivariate logistic regression analysis were performed. Half of the participants were edentulous in the maxilla while mandibular teeth were more frequently retained in more than 60% of the participants. After adjusting for sex and age, smoking consistently increased the odds of partial or complete edentulism in the maxilla (OR 1.05; 95% CI 1.02-1.09) and mandible (OR 1.04; 95% CI 1.00-1.08). Nonetheless, the increase in the odds in the mandible was not statistically significant. The habit of smoking was associated with increased tooth loss that in the long-term may result in poor oral health affecting the quality of life of elderly people.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAgingColombiaCross-Sectional StudiesDental CareEducational StatusGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleMiddle AgedMouth, EdentulousOral HealthQuality of LifeSelf ConceptSurveys and QuestionnairesAgingEdentulousEldersGOHAIOral healthSmokingTooth loss

Identifiers

PMID33990901
OpenAlexW3162813364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.