Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33990580›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Marine snow morphology illuminates the evolution of phytoplankton blooms and determines their subsequent vertical export.

Emilia Trudnowska, Léo Lacour, Mathieu Ardyna, Andreas Rogge, Jean Olivier Irisson, Anya M Waite, Marcel Babin, Lars Stemmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. Large-scale culturing ofJournal of plankton research
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Emilia TrudnowskaInstitute of Oceanology Polish Academy of Sciences, Sopot, Poland. emilia@iopan.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3471-6632
Léo LacourTakuvik Joint International Laboratory (CNRS and Université Laval), Québec, QC, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1792-5969
Mathieu ArdynaDepartment of Earth System Science, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4703-6655
Andreas RoggeInstitute for Ecosystem Research, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4036-4082
Jean Olivier IrissonSorbonne Université, CNRS, Laboratoire d'Océanographie de Villefranche, LOV, Villefranche-sur-Mer, France.
Anya M WaiteOcean Frontier Institute and Department of Oceanography, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Marcel BabinTakuvik Joint International Laboratory (CNRS and Université Laval), Québec, QC, Canada.
Lars StemmannSorbonne Université, CNRS, Laboratoire d'Océanographie de Villefranche, LOV, Villefranche-sur-Mer, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8935-4531

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The organic carbon produced in the ocean's surface by phytoplankton is either passed through the food web or exported to the ocean interior as marine snow. The rate and efficiency of such vertical export strongly depend on the size, structure and shape of individual particles, but apart from size, other morphological properties are still not quantitatively monitored. With the growing number of in situ imaging technologies, there is now a great possibility to analyze the morphology of individual marine snow. Thus, automated methods for their classification are urgently needed. Consequently, here we present a simple, objective categorization method of marine snow into a few ecologically meaningful functional morphotypes using field data from successive phases of the Arctic phytoplankton bloom. The proposed approach is a promising tool for future studies aiming to integrate the diversity, composition and morphology of marine snow into our understanding of the biological carbon pump.

Indexed as

AnimalsArctic RegionsCarbon CycleEcosystemEutrophicationFood ChainGeologic SedimentsOceans and SeasParticle SizePhytoplanktonSeawaterSpatio-Temporal AnalysisZooplankton

Identifiers

PMID33990580
PMCPMC8121919

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.