Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33990156›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of international medical research2021

Functional repair of the great saphenous vein by external valvuloplasty reduces the vein's diameter: 6-month results of a multicentre study.

Dominic Mühlberger, Erich Brenner, Norbert Frings, Bruno Geier, Achim Mumme, Stefanie Reich-Schupke, Horst-Peter Steffen, Dietmar Stenger, Markus Stücker, Thomas Hummel

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of international medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05914740 (Feasibility Study of Ultrasound-guided Functional Remodeling of Lower Extremity Superficial Venous Valve), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05914740 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Feasibility Study of Ultrasound-guided Functional Remodeling of Lower Extremity Superficial Venous Valve

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of MedicineRan2023 to 2024Enrolled10ConditionsVaricose Veins of Lower LimbArmsUltrasound guided functional remodeling of lower extremity superficial vein valve
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Dominic MühlbergerDepartment of Vascular Surgery, St. Josef Hospital Bochum, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum Department of the Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9636-5108
Erich BrennerInstitute for Clinical and Functional Anatomy, Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria.
Norbert FringsVein Centre Capio Bad Bertrich GmbH, Bad Bertrich, Germany.
Bruno GeierDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Krankenhaus Bethanien Moers, Germany.
Achim MummeDepartment of Vascular Surgery, St. Josef Hospital Bochum, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum Department of the Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Stefanie Reich-SchupkeVein Centre of the Departments of Dermatology and Vascular Surgery, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Horst-Peter SteffenVein Centre Capio Clinic im Park, Hilden, Germany.
Dietmar StengerGemeinschaftspraxis Saarlouis, Saarlouis, Germany.
Markus StückerVein Centre of the Departments of Dermatology and Vascular Surgery, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Thomas HummelDepartment of Vascular Surgery, St. Josef Hospital Bochum, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum Department of the Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
St. Josef-Hospital · DECapio Clinic in the Park · DEInnsbruck Medical University · ATKatholisches Klinikum Bochum · DEKrankenhaus Bethanien · DEPraxis für Humangenetik · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesExternal valvuloplasty (eVP) is a reconstructive surgical method to repair the function of the terminal and preterminal valves. We evaluated the 6-month outcomes of eVP regarding the diameter of the great saphenous vein (GSV).

methodsPatients from five vein centres were included in this observational study. Follow-up involved detailed duplex sonography of the GSV. The venous clinical severity score (VCSS) and the C class of the clinical, aetiologic, anatomic and pathophysiologic (CEAP) classification were recorded.

resultsWe enrolled 210 patients, with a follow-up rate of 58%; eVP was sufficient in 95.24% of the patients. The GSV diameters decreased significantly from 4.4 mm (standard deviation (SD): 1.39) to 3.9 (SD: 1.12), 4 cm distal to the saphenofemoral junction (SFJ); from 3.7 mm (SD: 1.10) to 3.5 mm (SD: 1.02) at the mid-thigh; from 3.6 mm (SD: 1.14) to 3.3 mm (SD: 0.94) at the knee and from 3.1 mm (SD: 0.99) to 2.9 mm (SD: 0.78) at the mid-calf. VCSS decreased significantly from 4.76 (SD: 2.13) preoperatively to 1.77 (SD: 1.57) 6 months postoperatively.

conclusionsGSV function can be restored by eVP; diameters over the total length of the GSV decreased significantly.

Indexed as

Varicose VeinsVenous InsufficiencyHumansKneeSaphenous VeinTreatment Outcomeexternal valvuloplastyGreat saphenous veinreconstructionsaphenofemoral junctionvaricose veinvenous reflux

Identifiers

PMID33990156
PMCPMC8127796
OpenAlexW3163752999

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.