Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33990151›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2021

Effect of the Mendelsohn maneuver and swallowing training in patients with senile vascular dementia complicated with dysphagia.

Jianrong Zhang, Yu'e Wu, Yanfang Huang, Shuqing Zhang, Liuqin Xu, Xiaoyun Huang, Xingshui Wang, Qingping Huang

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jianrong ZhangNursing Department, Houjie Hospital of Dongguan, Dongguan, Guangdong, China.
Yu'e WuDepartment of Neurology, Houjie Hospital of Dongguan, Dongguan, Guangdong, China.
Yanfang HuangNursing Department, Houjie Hospital of Dongguan, Dongguan, Guangdong, China.
Shuqing ZhangNursing Department, Houjie Hospital of Dongguan, Dongguan, Guangdong, China.
Liuqin XuNursing Department, Houjie Hospital of Dongguan, Dongguan, Guangdong, China.
Xiaoyun HuangDean's Office, Houjie Hospital of Dongguan, Dongguan, Guangdong, China.
Xingshui WangDepartment of Rehabilitation, Houjie Hospital of Dongguan, Dongguan, Guangdong, China.
Qingping HuangNursing Department, Houjie Hospital of Dongguan, Dongguan, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0771-5004
Dongguan People’s Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe investigated the effect of the Mendelsohn maneuver and swallowing training in patients with senile vascular dementia complicated with dysphagia.

methodsWe randomly classified 214 patients with senile vascular dementia and swallowing dysfunction into a control group (CG, n = 106) and observation group (OG, n = 108). Both groups underwent health education, psychological intervention, and training of the oral muscle group. The OG additionally underwent the Mendelsohn maneuver and swallowing training. The Hasegawa Dementia Scale (HDS), China Stroke Scale (CSS), and Neurobehavioral Cognitive Status Examination (NCSE) were used to evaluate dementia, neurological impairment, and cognitive dysfunction, respectively.

resultsThe OG had a higher rate of effective therapy than the CG. After intervention, the OG showed better swallowing function than the CG. At 15 days and 1 month after intervention, the OG had higher video fluoroscopic swallowing exam scores than the CG. The OG had lower serum interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor-α levels than the CG. After intervention, the OG had higher HDS and NCSE scores and lower CSS scores than the CG.

conclusionsThe Mendelsohn maneuver and swallowing training can improve swallowing function in patients with senile vascular dementia complicated with dysphagia and help to ameliorate the inflammatory response.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersDementia, VascularStrokeChinaDeglutitionHumansdysphagiainflammatory factorMendelsohn maneuverswallowing functionswallowing trainingVascular dementia

Identifiers

PMID33990151
PMCPMC8127777
OpenAlexW3160246004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.