Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33989782›Full record

Observational studyHeart rhythm2021

P-wave signal-averaged electrocardiography: Reference values, clinical correlates, and heritability in the Framingham Heart Study.

Jelena Kornej, Jared W Magnani, Sarah R Preis, Elsayed Z Soliman, Ludovic Trinquart, Darae Ko, Emelia J Benjamin, Honghuang Lin

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Heart rhythm, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jelena KornejNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and Boston University's Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts; Section of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address: jkornej@bu.edu.
Jared W MagnaniDepartment of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Sarah R PreisDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Elsayed Z SolimanEpidemiological Cardiology Research Center, Department of Epidemiology, and Department of Medicine-Section on Cardiology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina.
Ludovic TrinquartNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and Boston University's Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts; Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Darae KoSection of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Emelia J BenjaminNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and Boston University's Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts; Section of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts; Department of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Honghuang LinNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and Boston University's Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts; Section of Computational Biomedicine, Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.
Framingham Heart Study · USBoston University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDY - YEAR 5 EXAM75N92019D00031 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI RAMACHANDRAN, VASAN · 2019 to 2024
$29.8M
IDENTIFICATION OF COMMON GENETIC VARIANTS FOR ATRIAL FIBRILLATION AND PR INTERVALR01HL092577 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BENJAMIN, EMELIA J., ELLINOR, PATRICK THOMAS · 2009 to 2025
$20.6M
ConProject-006U54HL120163 · NHLBI · AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION · PI BHATNAGAR, ARUNI, ROBERTSON, ROSE MARIE · 2018 to 2022
$18.8M
Diversity Supplement for geocoding in the parent grant "A Mobile Relational Agent to Enhance Atrial Fibrillation self-care"R33HL144669 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MAGNANI, JARED W. · 2020 to 2023
$3.8M
CAPSITE: Community Assessment of Pain and Sensitization in the ElderlyR01AG066010 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BENJAMIN, EMELIA J., EDWARDS, ROBERT R · 2020 to 2025
$3.3M
AFGen Consortium: Atrial Fibrillation Genomics to Functional AnalysesR01HL128914 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BENJAMIN, EMELIA J., ELLINOR, PATRICK THOMAS · 2015 to 2018
$3.1M
Mobile Health intervention for rural atrial fibrillationR01HL143010 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MAGNANI, JARED W. · 2019 to 2022
$3.0M
FHS-NEXT - Framingham Novel EXam using TechnologyR01HL141434 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BENJAMIN, EMELIA J., MCMANUS, DAVID D. · 2019 to 2022
$2.5M
THE FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDY-N01HC25195-268025195-268025195N01HC025195 · HC · TRUSTEES OF BOSTON UNIVERSITY · PI WOLF, PHILIP A · 2002 to 2006
–
NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92019D00031NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201500001CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201500001INHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC025195NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092577NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128914NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141434NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL143010NHLBI NIH HHS R33 HL144669NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL120163NIA NIH HHS R01 AG066010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundP-wave signal-averaged electrocardiography (P-SAECG) quantifies atrial electrical activity. P-SAECG measures and their clinical correlates and heritability have had limited characterization in community-based cohorts.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to (1) establish reference values; (2) identify clinical risk factors associated with P-SAECG; and (3) estimate genetic heritability for P-SAECG traits.

methodsWe performed P-SAECG in 2 generations of Framingham Heart Study participants. We performed backward elimination regression models to assess associations of clinical factors with each SAECG trait (P-wave [PW] duration, root mean square voltage in terminal 40 ms [RMS40], terminal 30 ms RMS30, terminal 20 ms RMS20, RMS PW, and PW integral). We estimated the adjusted genetic heritability of P-SAECG measures using the Sequential Oligogenic Linkage Analysis Routines (SOLAR) program.

resultsWe included 4307 participants (age 55 ± 14 years; 56% female). The reference values were derived from 1752 participants without cardiovascular risk factors. Median (2.5th percentile; 97.5th percentile) total PW duration was 118 ms (93; 146) in women and 128 ms (104; 158) in men in the reference sample, and 121 ms (94; 151) in women and 129 ms (103; 159) in the entire study cohort (broad sample). In the broad sample, after adjusting for age and sex, total PW duration was positively associated with height, weight, prevalent heart failure, history of atrial fibrillation (AF), and atrioventricular node blockers, and negatively associated with smoking, waist circumference, heart rate, and diabetes. The estimated heritability of P-SAECG traits was moderate, ranging from 11.9% for RMS30 to 24.9% for PW integral.

conclusionP-SAECG traits are associated with multiple AF-related risk factors and are moderately heritable.

Indexed as

Signal Processing, Computer-AssistedAtrial FibrillationElectrocardiographyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart AtriaHeart RateHumansIncidenceMaleMassachusettsMiddle AgedReference ValuesRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsElectrocardiographyEpidemiologyHeritable traitsP waveRange referenceSignal-averaged electrocardiography

Identifiers

PMID33989782
PMCPMC8419007
OpenAlexW3163046262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.