Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33988505›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

Functional dynamic genetic effects on gene regulation are specific to particular cell types and environmental conditions.

Anthony S Findley, Alan Monziani, Allison L Richards, Katherine Rhodes, Michelle C Ward, Cynthia A Kalita, Adnan Alazizi, Ali Pazokitoroudi, Sriram Sankararaman, Xiaoquan Wen and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Effects of Black Soldier Fly Larval (Aquaculture nutrition · 2026
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  9. ThebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  12. Review
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  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Gene-environment interactions in human health.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2024
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Anthony S FindleyCenter for Molecular Medicine and Genetics, Wayne State University, Detroit, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9922-3076
Alan MonzianiCenter for Molecular Medicine and Genetics, Wayne State University, Detroit, United States.
Allison L RichardsCenter for Molecular Medicine and Genetics, Wayne State University, Detroit, United States.
Katherine RhodesDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, United States.
Michelle C WardDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1485-320X
Cynthia A KalitaCenter for Molecular Medicine and Genetics, Wayne State University, Detroit, United States.
Adnan AlaziziCenter for Molecular Medicine and Genetics, Wayne State University, Detroit, United States.
Ali PazokitoroudiDepartment of Computer Science, UCLA, Los Angeles, United States.
Sriram SankararamanDepartment of Computer Science, UCLA, Los Angeles, United States.
Xiaoquan WenDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States.
David E LanfearCenter for Individualized and Genomic Medicine Research, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, United States.
Roger Pique-RegiCenter for Molecular Medicine and Genetics, Wayne State University, Detroit, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1262-2275
Yoav GiladDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8284-8926
Francesca LucaCenter for Molecular Medicine and Genetics, Wayne State University, Detroit, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8252-9052
Wayne State University · USUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USHenry Ford Hospital · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Characterizing and Understanding Variation in Gene Regulatory Mechanisms Within and Between Species'R35GM131726 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Yoav Gilad · 2019 to 2026
$3.7M
Functional Characterization of the Genetic and Environmental Determinants of Complex TraitsR01GM109215 · NIGMS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Francesca Luca, Roger Pique-Regi · 2014 to 2026
$3.2M
Resolving Methodological Challenges in Genomics Research: Causality, Risk Prediction, and Reproducibility: Administrative SupplementR35GM138121 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Xiaoquan Wen · 2020 to 2026
$2.4M
Statistical Models for Dissecting Human Population Admixture and its Role in Evolution and DiseaseR35GM125055 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SANKARARAMAN, SRIRAM · 2017 to 2021
$1.6M
Gene-Environment Interactions in the Vascular EndotheliumF30GM131580 · NIGMS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FINDLEY, ANTHONY SCOTT · 2019 to 2022
$181k
NIGMS NIH HHS F30 GM131580NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM109215NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM125055NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131726NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM138121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic effects on gene expression and splicing can be modulated by cellular and environmental factors; yet interactions between genotypes, cell type, and treatment have not been comprehensively studied together. We used an induced pluripotent stem cell system to study multiple cell types derived from the same individuals and exposed them to a large panel of treatments. Cellular responses involved different genes and pathways for gene expression and splicing and were highly variable across contexts. For thousands of genes, we identified variable allelic expression across contexts and characterized different types of gene-environment interactions, many of which are associated with complex traits. Promoter functional and evolutionary features distinguished genes with elevated allelic imbalance mean and variance. On average, half of the genes with dynamic regulatory interactions were missed by large eQTL mapping studies, indicating the importance of exploring multiple treatments to reveal previously unrecognized regulatory loci that may be important for disease.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingCell DifferentiationCell LineFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsLymphocytesMyocytes, CardiacQuantitative Trait LociSequence Analysis, RNAallele specific expressioncardiovascular diseasechromosomesgene expressiongene regulationgeneticsgenomicsGxEhumanIPSCregulatory variants

Identifiers

PMID33988505
PMCPMC8248987
OpenAlexW3162976634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.