Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33988378›Full record

ArticleACS applied materials & interfaces2021

Ultrasound-Stimulated PVA Microbubbles for Adhesive Removal from Cellulose-Based Materials: A Groundbreaking Low-Impact Methodology.

Alessia D'Andrea, Leonardo Severini, Fabio Domenici, Sultan Dabagov, Valeria Guglielmotti, Dariush Hampai, Laura Micheli, Ernesto Placidi, Mattia Titubante, Claudia Mazzuca and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Alessia D'AndreaDepartment of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Leonardo SeveriniDepartment of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9547-322X
Fabio DomeniciDepartment of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6776-2737
Sultan DabagovINFN-LNF, XLab Frascati Via Enrico Fermi 54, 00044 Frascati (RM), Italy.
Valeria GuglielmottiINFN-LNF, XLab Frascati Via Enrico Fermi 54, 00044 Frascati (RM), Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0337-7463
Dariush HampaiINFN-LNF, XLab Frascati Via Enrico Fermi 54, 00044 Frascati (RM), Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8881-0520
Laura MicheliDepartment of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Ernesto PlacidiDepartment of Physics, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le Aldo Moro 2, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Mattia TitubanteDepartment of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Claudia MazzucaDepartment of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8369-5789
Gaio ParadossiDepartment of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3051-3811
Antonio PalleschiDepartment of Chemical Science and Technologies, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3626-1873
University of Rome Tor Vergata · ITIstituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati · ITMarconi University · ITP.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences · RUSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this work, we shed new light on ultrasound contrast agents applied to the field of cultural heritage as an invaluable fine-tune cleaning tool for paper artworks. In this context, one of the primary and challenging issues is the removal of modern adhesives from paper artifacts. Modern adhesives are synthetic polymers whose presence enhances paper degradation and worsens its optical features. A thorough analytical and high-spatial-resolution combined study was successfully performed to test the capability of poly(vinyl alcohol)-based microbubbles stimulated by a proper noninvasive 1 MHz ultrasound field exposure in removing these adhesives from paper surfaces, in the absence of volatile invasive and toxic chemicals and without damaging paper and/or leaving residues. We demonstrate that poly(vinyl alcohol)-shelled microbubbles are suitable for interacting with paper surfaces, targeting and boosting in a few minutes the nondamaging removal of adhesive particles from paper samples thanks to their peculiar shell composition together with their ultrasound dynamics.

Indexed as

cultural heritagefluorescencegelsmicrobubblespolymerspoly(vinyl alcohol)ultrasound

Identifiers

PMID33988378
PMCPMC8289177
OpenAlexW3162242902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.