Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33988118›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2021

Validation of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer (EPIC) FFQ for use among adults in Lebanon.

Karim Khaled, Vanora Hundley, Maya Bassil, Mira Bazzi, Fotini Tsofliou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Karim KhaledDepartment of Rehabilitation & Sport Sciences, Faculty of Health & Social Sciences, Bournemouth University, BournemouthBH8 8AJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4127-5468
Vanora HundleyCentre for Midwifery, Maternal & Perinatal Health, Faculty of Health & Social Sciences, Bournemouth University, Bournemouth, UK.
Maya BassilDepartment of Natural Sciences, Faculty of Arts & Sciences, Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Mira BazziDepartment of Natural Sciences, Faculty of Arts & Sciences, Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Fotini TsofliouDepartment of Rehabilitation & Sport Sciences, Faculty of Health & Social Sciences, Bournemouth University, BournemouthBH8 8AJ, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo validate the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer (EPIC) FFQ in Lebanon.

designValidation of the EPIC FFQ was done against three 24-h recalls (24-HR). Unadjusted and energy-adjusted correlations, Bland-Altman plots and weighed kappa statistics were used to assess the agreement between the two methods.

settingLebanon.

participants119 adults (staff and students) at a Lebanese University.

resultsGood unadjusted and energy-adjusted correlation coefficients were found between data from the two methods which ranged from -0·002 (vitamin A) to 0·337 (carbohydrates) and were all statistically significant except for vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin A, Se and niacin. Slight/fair agreement was reported through weighed kappa estimates for unadjusted data ranging from -0·05 (vitamin C) to 0·248 (Mg) and for energy-adjusted data ranging from -0·034 (vitamin A) to 0·203 (P). Individuals were categorised into exact and adjacent quartiles with an average of 78 % for unadjusted data and 70 % for energy-adjusted data, indicating a very good agreement between the EPIC FFQ and the average of the 24-HR data. The visual inspection of the Bland-Altman plots revealed an overestimation of energy, carbohydrates, protein and fat intakes by the FFQ method.

conclusionOverall, when all tests were taken into consideration, the current study demonstrated an acceptable agreement of the EPIC FFQ with the 24-h dietary recall method and significantly good correlations between dietary intakes. Therefore, the EPIC FFQ can be considered a valid tool for assessing diet in epidemiological studies among Lebanese adults.

Indexed as

Energy IntakeNeoplasmsAdultDietDiet RecordsDiet SurveysHumansLebanonMental RecallProspective StudiesReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnaires24-h recallsAdultsDietFFQLebanonValidation

Identifiers

PMID33988118
PMCPMC10195296

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.