Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33987531›Full record

ArticleAesthetic surgery journal. Open forum2021

Autologous Fat Injection for Augmentation Rhinoplasty: A Systematic Review.

Seied Omid Keyhan, Shaqayeq Ramezanzade, Behnam Bohluli, Hamid Reza Fallahi, Sanaz Mirzahoseini, Foad Nahai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Dorsal Augmentation Rhinoplasty by Cartilage Allograft.Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Ethnicity and Nonsurgical Rhinoplasty.Aesthetic surgery journal. Open forum · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Seied Omid KeyhanMaxillofacial Surgery & Implantology & Biomaterial Research Foundation, Tehran, Iran.
Shaqayeq RamezanzadeMaxillofacial Surgery & Implantology & Biomaterial Research Foundation, Tehran, Iran.
Behnam BohluliOral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Hamid Reza FallahiMaxillofacial Surgery & Implantology & Biomaterial Research Foundation, Tehran, Iran.
Sanaz MirzahoseiniMaxillofacial Surgery & Implantology & Biomaterial Research Foundation, Tehran, Iran.
Foad NahaiEmory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Emory University · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutologous fat has become more frequently used for nasal volume augmentation and nasal correction. Nasal lipofilling refers to the use of injectable autologous fat grafts for nonsurgical aesthetic corrections.

objectivesThis systematic review aims to assess the satisfaction, complication, and retention rates of fat injection in nasal shape corrections.

methodsThe authors searched PubMed/Medline and Google Scholar up to and including October 2020 with no time and language restrictions for pertinent materials. Two authors conducted a duplicate searching process independently to determine proper materials based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. One author retrieved the following data from the finally included studies based on a predefined checklist worksheet.

resultsThe included studies report data from a total of 564 patients undergoing nasal fat injection in 12 studies. The mean score in our included materials was 6.08 with a range of 4 to 7 scores. In most of our included materials, no complication was reported for the peri/postsurgical period. Although some papers reported manageable complications such as an insufficient volume or decreased volume by resorption, tip excess and supratip fillness, and mild displacement, more than half of our included materials reported on patient satisfaction with aesthetic results of fat injection. The satisfaction rates were mostly high and ranged from 63% to 100%.

conclusionsAutologous fat injection is an effective and minimally invasive treatment for nasal aesthetic and contour correction with a high satisfaction rate and low complication rate. Clinical expertise is essential to have a safe injection and to minimize the potential complications. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE 4:

Identifiers

PMID33987531
PMCPMC8092143
OpenAlexW3134059865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.