Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33986953›Full record

ArticleApplied sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2020

OPF/PMMA cage system as an alternative approach for the treatment of vertebral corpectomy.

Asghar Rezaei, Hugo Giambini, Alan L Miller, Xifeng Liu, Benjamin D Elder, Michael J Yaszemski, Lichun Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Asghar RezaeiDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Hugo GiambiniDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78249, USA.
Alan L MillerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Xifeng LiuDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Benjamin D ElderDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Michael J YaszemskiDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Lichun LuDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USMayo Clinic · USThe University of Texas at San Antonio · US

Funding

Metastatic Spine Tumors: Minimally Invasive Fracture Risk Analysis and Treatment - MasterR01AR056212 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Benjamin D Elder, Lichun Lu · 2008 to 2026
$6.2M
Novel Polymeric Scaffolds for Less Invasive Reconstruction of Metastatic Spine SegmentsF32EB023723 · NIBIB · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GIAMBINI, HUGO · 2017 to 2018
$97k
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR056212NIBIB NIH HHS F32 EB023723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The spinal column is the most common site for bone metastasis. Vertebral metastases with instability have historically been treated with corpectomy of the affected vertebral body and adjacent intervertebral discs, and are more recently treated with separation surgery. With demographics shifting towards an elderly population, a less invasive surgical approach is necessary for the repair of vertebral defects. We have modified a previously reported expandable hollow cage composed of an oligo[poly(ethylene glycol) fumarate] (OPF) containment system that could be delivered via a posterior-only approach. Then, the polymer of interest, poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) bone cement, was injected into the lumen of the cage after expansion to form an OPF/PMMA cage. We compared six different cage formulations to account for vertebral body and defect size, and performed a cage characterization via expansion kinetics and mechanical testing evaluations. Additionally, we investigated the feasibility of the OPF/PMMA cage in providing spine stability via kinematic analyses. The in-vitro placement of the implant using our OPF/PMMA cage system showed improvement and mechanical stability in a flexion motion. The results demonstrated that the formulation and technique presented in the current study have the potential to improve surgical outcomes in minimally invasive procedures on the spine.

Indexed as

expandable cagekinematic testingminimally invasive surgeryOPF formulationspine

Identifiers

PMID33986953
PMCPMC8115301
OpenAlexW3090741427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.