Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33985521›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2021

Prognostic value of regional lymph node involvement in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: palliative versus curative resection.

Ya-Ting Kuo, Wen-Sy Tsai, Hsin-Yuan Hung, Pao-Shiu Hsieh, Sum-Fu Chiang, Cheng-Chou Lai, Yih-Jong Chern, Yu-Jen Hsu, Jeng-Fu You

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ya-Ting KuoDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 5, Fuxing Street, Guishan District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Wen-Sy TsaiDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 5, Fuxing Street, Guishan District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Hsin-Yuan HungDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 5, Fuxing Street, Guishan District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Pao-Shiu HsiehDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 5, Fuxing Street, Guishan District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Sum-Fu ChiangDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 5, Fuxing Street, Guishan District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Cheng-Chou LaiDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 5, Fuxing Street, Guishan District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Yih-Jong ChernDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 5, Fuxing Street, Guishan District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Yu-Jen HsuDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 5, Fuxing Street, Guishan District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Jeng-Fu YouDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 5, Fuxing Street, Guishan District, Taoyuan City, Taiwan. jenodyssey@gmail.com.
Chang Gung University · TWLinkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApproximately 20% of patients with colorectal cancer are initially diagnosed with stage IV disease. This study aims to examine the role of regional lymph node (LN) status in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) with respect to clinicopathologic features and survival outcomes.

methodsWe investigated 1147 patients diagnosed with mCRC and had undergone surgical resection of the primary CRC. A total of 167 patients were placed in the LN-negative (LN-) group and another 980 in the LN-positive (LN+) group.

resultsLN+ patients exhibited a significantly higher rate of T4 tumors (p = 0.008), poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma (p < 0.001), lymphovascular invasion (p < 0.001), and perineural invasion (p < 0.001) than those in the LN- group. LN- patients had a significantly higher rate of lung metastasis (p < 0.001), whereas the rate of peritoneal seeding (p < 0.001) and systemic node metastasis (p < 0.001) was both significantly higher in the LN+ group. The 5-year overall survival (OS) in the LN+ group was significantly poorer than that in the LN- group (LN- vs. LN+ 23.2% vs. 18.1%; p = 0.040). In patients with curative resection, the 5-year OS rate has no significant difference between the two groups (LN- vs. LN+ 19.5% vs. 24.3%; p = 0.890).

conclusionsMetastatic CRC patients with LN+ who underwent primary tumor resection may present with more high-risk pathological features, more peritoneal seeding, and systemic node metastasis, but less lung metastasis than LN- patients. LN+ patients had poorer long-term outcomes compared with that in LN- patients. Nevertheless, with curative resection, LN+ patients could have similar survival outcomes as LN- patients.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLymph Node ExcisionHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID33985521
PMCPMC8120831
OpenAlexW3162308083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.