Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33985368›Full record

ArticleThe Annals of pharmacotherapy2022

The Safety of Continuous Infusion Propofol in Mechanically Ventilated Adults With Coronavirus Disease 2019.

Corey J Witenko, Audrey J Littlefield, Sajjad Abedian, Anjile An, Philip S Barie, Karen Berger

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05336656 (Assessment of Analgesics and Sedatives in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With COVID-19), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05336656 completednot on this map

Assessment of Analgesics and Sedatives in Mechanically Ventilated Patients With COVID-19

TypeobservationalSponsorWilkes UniversityRan2022 to 2022Enrolled353ConditionsCOVID-19, ARDS, Withdrawal Syndrome, Iatrogenic Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Role of Cytochrome P450 2C9 in COVID-19 Treatment: Current Status and Future Directions.European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Corey J WitenkoNewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Audrey J LittlefieldNewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Sajjad AbedianWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0411-5185
Anjile AnWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Philip S BarieWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Karen BergerNewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3686-3468
Cornell University · USNewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · US

Funding

Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000457 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2012 to 2016
$46.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000457NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPropofol is commonly used to achieve ventilator synchrony in critically ill patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), yet its safety in this patient population is unknown.

objectiveTo evaluate the safety, in particular the incidence of hypertriglyceridemia, of continuous infusion propofol in patients with COVID-19.

methodsThis was a retrospective study at 1 academic medical center and 1 affiliated teaching hospital in New York City. Adult, critically ill patients with COVID-19 who received continuous infusion propofol were included. Patients who received propofol for <12 hours, were transferred from an outside hospital while on mechanical ventilation, or did not have a triglyceride concentration obtained during the infusion were excluded.

resultsA total of 252 patients were included. Hypertriglyceridemia (serum triglyceride concentration ≥ 400 mg/dL) occurred in 38.9% of patients after a median cumulative dose of 4307 mg (interquartile range [IQR], 2448-9431 mg). The median time to triglyceride elevation was 3.8 days (IQR, 1.9-9.1 days). In the multivariable regression analysis, obese patients had a significantly greater odds of hypertriglyceridemia (odds ratio = 1.87; 95% CI = 1.10, 3.21). There was no occurrence of acute pancreatitis. The incidence of possible propofol-related infusion syndrome was 3.2%. CONCLUSION AND RELEVANCE: Hypertriglyceridemia occurred frequently in patients with COVID-19 who received propofol but did not lead to acute pancreatitis. Elevated triglyceride concentrations occurred more often and at lower cumulative doses than previously reported in patients without COVID-19. Application of these data may aid in optimal monitoring for serious adverse effects of propofol in patients with COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19PancreatitisPropofolAcute DiseaseAdultHumansIntensive Care UnitsRespiration, ArtificialRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Propofoladverse drug reactionscritical carepancreatitisrespiratory failuresedatives

Identifiers

PMID33985368
PMCPMC8127019
OpenAlexW4225913176

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.