Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33984397›Full record

ArticleJournal of virological methods2021

Evaluation of the analytical performance and specificity of a SARS-CoV-2 transcription-mediated amplification assay.

Markus Schneider, Thomas Iftner, Tina Ganzenmueller

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virological methods, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Role of Hologic® Panther AptimaTM SARS-CoV-2 assay in the detection of SARS-CoV-2: screening or diagnostic technique?Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Markus SchneiderInstitute for Medical Virology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Elfriede-Aulhorn-Str. 6, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.
Thomas IftnerInstitute for Medical Virology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Elfriede-Aulhorn-Str. 6, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.
Tina GanzenmuellerInstitute for Medical Virology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Elfriede-Aulhorn-Str. 6, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany. Electronic address: Tina.Ganzenmueller@med.uni-tuebingen.de.
University of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ongoing severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic requires fast and accurate high-throughput diagnostic tools. To evaluate the analytical performance of the Hologic Aptima transcription-mediated amplification (TMA) assay for detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA from respiratory samples we analysed 103 clinical and proficiency panel samples pre-tested by real-time RT-PCR (Altona, RealStar) and found a positive percent agreement (sensitivity) of 95.7 % and a negative percent agreement (specificity) of 100 %. The limit of detection of the Aptima test was 150 copies/mL determined as 95 % detection probability. To further assess the Aptima assay's specificity we prospectively analysed 7545 clinical specimens from the upper and lower respiratory tract sent for the purpose of routine SARS-CoV-2 screening. SARS-CoV-2 RNA was detected in 16/7545 (0.2 %) samples by the TMA assay and confirmed independently by the Xpert SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR (Cepheid); in one case a previous discrepant result was confirmed as true SARS-CoV-2 infection in a subsequent sample from the same patient. Results from the Aptima SARS-CoV-2 TMA assay agreed well with RT-PCR and showed an excellent specificity in a large number of routine specimens despite the low prevalence at that time of the pandemic, indicating that this assay can be used even for screening purposes.

Indexed as

Asymptomatic InfectionsClinical Laboratory TechniquesCOVID-19 TestingHumansLimit of DetectionNasopharynxNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesProspective StudiesReagent Kits, DiagnosticRetrospective StudiesRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Sensitivity and SpecificityReagent Kits, DiagnosticRNA, ViralAptimaLimit of detectionSARS-CoV-2ScreeningSpecificityTranscription-mediated amplification

Identifiers

PMID33984397
PMCPMC8108471
OpenAlexW3161018176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.