Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33984200›Full record

ArticleTrends in psychiatry and psychotherapy2022

Adverse childhood experiences in patients with psoriasis.

Akina Andreia Akamine, Gabriela De Souza Rusch, Renato Nisihara, Thelma L Skare

Open access · diamondFull text read
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Article in Trends in psychiatry and psychotherapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Akina Andreia AkamineFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie de Medicina, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Gabriela De Souza RuschFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie de Medicina, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Renato NisiharaFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie de Medicina, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Thelma L SkareFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie de Medicina, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Faculdade Evangélica do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAdverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have been linked to occurrence of autoimmune diseases in adults, including psoriasis.

objectivesTo study the prevalence of ACEs in psoriasis patients, comparing them with a sample from the general population.

methodsThree hundred and eighteen individuals were included (104 psoriasis patients and 214 controls). Patients and controls answered questions on an ACE study questionnaire about experiences of childhood abuse, negligence, domestic violence, and household dysfunction. Questionnaire scores range from zero (best result) to 8 (worst scenario). Psoriasis patients' charts were reviewed for epidemiological, clinical, and treatment data. A Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) was calculated from measurements taken when the questionnaire was administered.

resultsPsoriasis patients reported a median of 4 ACEs (interquartile range [IQR] = 3-5) while controls had a median of 3 (IQR = 2-4) with p < 0.0001. The number of ACEs was not associated with PASI, age of disease onset, or presence of associated arthritis (all p > 0.5). Female psoriasis patients had more ACEs than males (p = 0.04).

conclusionPatients with psoriasis have more ACEs than controls and ACEs were more common in female patients.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesChild AbuseDomestic ViolencePsoriasisAdultChildFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and Questionnairesautoimmunitymental healthPsoriasis

Identifiers

PMID33984200
PMCPMC10039716
OpenAlexW3162664307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read22
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.