Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33983118›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

Propensity for somatic expansion increases over the course of life in Huntington disease.

Radhia Kacher, François-Xavier Lejeune, Sandrine Noël, Cécile Cazeneuve, Alexis Brice, Sandrine Humbert, Alexandra Durr

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Radhia KacherSorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute (ICM Institut du Cerveau), AP-HP, INSERM, CNRS, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4679-7361
François-Xavier LejeuneSorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute (ICM Institut du Cerveau), AP-HP, INSERM, CNRS, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Sandrine NoëlNeurogenetics Laboratory, Department of Genetics, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Cécile CazeneuveNeurogenetics Laboratory, Department of Genetics, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Alexis BriceSorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute (ICM Institut du Cerveau), AP-HP, INSERM, CNRS, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Sandrine HumbertUniv. Grenoble Alpes, INSERM, U 1216, Grenoble Institut Neurosciences, Grenoble, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9501-2658
Alexandra DurrSorbonne Université, Paris Brain Institute (ICM Institut du Cerveau), AP-HP, INSERM, CNRS, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8921-7104
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRSorbonne Université · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent work on Huntington disease (HD) suggests that somatic instability of CAG repeat tracts, which can expand into the hundreds in neurons, explains clinical outcomes better than the length of the inherited allele. Here, we measured somatic expansion in blood samples collected from the same 50 HD mutation carriers over a twenty-year period, along with post-mortem tissue from 15 adults and 7 fetal mutation carriers, to examine somatic expansions at different stages of life. Post-mortem brains, as previously reported, had the greatest expansions, but fetal cortex had virtually none. Somatic instability in blood increased with age, despite blood cells being short-lived compared to neurons, and was driven mostly by CAG repeat length, then by age at sampling and by interaction between these two variables. Expansion rates were higher in symptomatic subjects. These data lend support to a previously proposed computational model of somatic instability-driven disease.

Indexed as

AgingAborted FetusAdultAgedAge of OnsetDisease ProgressionFemaleFrontal LobeHumansHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMutationTrinucleotide Repeat ExpansionHuntingtin ProteinCAG expansiongeneticsgenomicsHD mutation carrierhumanhuman dataHuntington diseaselongitudinal studyneurosciencesomatic instability

Identifiers

PMID33983118
PMCPMC8118653
OpenAlexW3161712179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.