Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33983059›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of international medical research2021

Mimics of malignancy caused by concurrent imperforate hymen and transverse vaginal septum: an instructive case and review of the literature.

Ying-Fu Wang, Shih-Ming Kuo, Yu-Chun Lin, Hong-Hsiang Fang, Chun-Hao Chu, Chien-Ming Lin

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of international medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ying-Fu WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Centre, Taipei.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4845-0628
Shih-Ming KuoDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Centre, Taipei.
Yu-Chun LinDepartment of Pathology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Centre, Taipei.
Hong-Hsiang FangDepartment of Paediatrics, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Centre, Taipei.
Chun-Hao ChuDepartment of Paediatrics, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Centre, Taipei.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4079-3880
Chien-Ming LinDepartment of Paediatrics, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Centre, Taipei.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7525-5743
Tri-Service General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coexistence of imperforate hymen and vaginal septum is rare and their ability to mimic malignant manifestations have not been frequently reported. This current case report describes a 13-year-old girl that presented with cyclic abdominal pain for 6 months. She was found to have a huge mass via abdominal plain film X-ray and sonography, with inexplicably high levels of serum carcinoembryonic antigen, cancer antigen (CA)-19-9 and CA-125. Pelvic computed tomography imaging disclosed two huge cystic lesions in the uterine and upper vaginal cavities. Surgical intervention conformed the diagnosis of a concurrent imperforate hymen and transverse vaginal septum, echoing the imaging findings of haematocolpometra. Her tumour marker levels gradually returned to normal after surgery. This rare case of concomitant imperforate hymen and transverse vaginal septum highlights that haematocolpometra, a benign disease that might mimic malignancy, should be taken into consideration in any adolescent females with an abdominal mass and amenorrhoea to ensure an early diagnosis and timely appropriate management.

Indexed as

HematocolposNeoplasmsAdolescentFemaleHumansHymenUltrasonographyHaematocolposhaematometraimperforate hymenneoplasmsprimary amenorrhoeatransverse vaginal septumtumour markers

Identifiers

PMID33983059
PMCPMC8127802
OpenAlexW3160308931

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.