Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33983012›Full record

ArticleACS applied materials & interfaces2021

High Aspect Ratio and Light-Sensitive Micropillars Based on a Semiconducting Polymer Optically Regulate Neuronal Growth.

Frano Milos, Gabriele Tullii, Federico Gobbo, Francesco Lodola, Francesco Galeotti, Chiara Verpelli, Dirk Mayer, Vanessa Maybeck, Andreas Offenhäusser, Maria Rosa Antognazza

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Beyond a Transmission Cable-New Technologies to Reveal the Richness in Axonal Electrophysiology.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Frano MilosInstitute of Biological Information Processing IBI-3, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, 52425 Jülich, Germany.
Gabriele TulliiCenter for Nano Science and Technology@PoliMi, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6595-3449
Federico GobboCenter for Nano Science and Technology@PoliMi, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Francesco LodolaCenter for Nano Science and Technology@PoliMi, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3506-5619
Francesco GaleottiIstituto di Scienze e Tecnologie Chimiche G. Natta (SCITEC), Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Chiara VerpelliIstituto di Neuroscienze, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, 20133 Milano, Italy.
Dirk MayerInstitute of Biological Information Processing IBI-3, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, 52425 Jülich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1296-8265
Vanessa MaybeckInstitute of Biological Information Processing IBI-3, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, 52425 Jülich, Germany.
Andreas OffenhäusserInstitute of Biological Information Processing IBI-3, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, 52425 Jülich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6143-2702
Maria Rosa AntognazzaCenter for Nano Science and Technology@PoliMi, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, 20133 Milano, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4599-2384
Forschungszentrum Jülich · DEItalian Institute of Technology · ITNeuroscience Institute · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many nano- and microstructured devices capable of promoting neuronal growth and network formation have been previously investigated. In certain cases, topographical cues have been successfully complemented with external bias, by employing electrically conducting scaffolds. However, the use of optical stimulation with topographical cues was rarely addressed in this context, and the development of light-addressable platforms for modulating and guiding cellular growth and proliferation remains almost completely unexplored. Here, we develop high aspect ratio micropillars based on a prototype semiconducting polymer, regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) (P3HT), as an optically active, three-dimensional platform for embryonic cortical neurons. P3HT micropillars provide a mechanically compliant environment and allow a close contact with neuronal cells. The combined action of nano/microtopography and visible light excitation leads to effective optical modulation of neuronal growth and orientation. Embryonic neurons cultured on polymer pillars show a clear polarization effect and, upon exposure to optical excitation, a significant increase in both neurite and axon length. The biocompatible, microstructured, and light-sensitive platform developed here opens up the opportunity to optically regulate neuronal growth in a wireless, repeatable, and spatio-temporally controlled manner without genetic modification. This approach may be extended to other cell models, thus uncovering interesting applications of photonic devices in regenerative medicine.

Indexed as

NeuronsSemiconductorsAnimalsAxonsBiocompatible MaterialsCell Culture TechniquesCells, CulturedCerebral CortexEquipment DesignMicrotechnologyNeuritesPolymersRatsRats, WistarSurface PropertiesThiophenesBiocompatible Materialspoly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl)PolymersThiophenescell optical excitationcell−substrate interfaceconjugated polymersembryonic cortical neuronsmicrostructured cell interfacestissue engineeringtopography

Identifiers

PMID33983012
PMCPMC8161421
OpenAlexW3162088135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.