Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33982364›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular electrophysiology2021

Measurement of patient confidence in self-management of atrial fibrillation: Initial validation of the Confidence in Atrial fibriLlation Management (CALM) Scale.

Connor Tripp, Anil K Gehi, Lindsey Rosman, Scarlett Anthony, Samuel F Sears

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05810896 (Improving Outpatient Comprehensive Atrial Fibrillation Care Across Central North Carolina Through Direct Primary Care and Patient Engagement), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05810896 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Improving Outpatient Comprehensive Atrial Fibrillation Care Across Central North Carolina Through Direct Primary Care and Patient Engagement

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillRan2023 to 2026Enrolled93ConditionsAtrial FibrillationArmsAF at Home
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Connor TrippDepartment of Psychology, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5195-4558
Anil K GehiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Lindsey RosmanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0944-6864
Scarlett AnthonyDepartment of Psychology, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0154-8388
Samuel F SearsDepartment of Psychology, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7863-3591
East Carolina University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Gender Differences in Physical Activity Among Patients with Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators (ICDs)K23HL141644 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROSMAN, LINDSEY · 2019 to 2023
$910k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL141644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe patient experience of atrial fibrillation (AF) involves several daily self-care behaviors and ongoing confidence to manage their condition. Currently, no standardized self-report measure of AF patient confidence exists. The purpose of this study is to provide preliminary support for the reliability and validity of a newly developed confidence in AF management measure.

methodsThis study provides preliminary analysis of the Confidence in Atrial FibriLlation Management (CALM) scale, which was rationally developed to measure patient confidence related to self-management of AF. The scale was provided to a sample of AF patients N = 120, (59% male) electronically through a patient education platform. Principal component analysis (PCA) and Cronbach's α were employed to provide preliminary assessment of the validity and reliability of the measure.

resultsPCA identified a four-factor solution. Internal consistency of the CALM was considered excellent with Cronbach's α = .910. Additional PCA confirmed the value of a single factor solution to produce a total confidence score for improved utility and ease of clinical interpretation.

conclusionsInitial assessment of a novel scale measuring patient confidence in managing AF provided promising reliability and validity. Patient confidence in self-management of AF may prove useful as a key marker and endpoint of the patient experience beyond QOL.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationSelf-ManagementFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnairesatrial fibrillationhealth behaviorsself-care

Identifiers

PMID33982364
PMCPMC8187330
OpenAlexW3161111660

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.